Analysis of the Principle and the State-of-Art Results for Searching Gravitational Waves

Kenuo Qiao

2025

Abstract

As a direct mathematical derivation of Einstein's general theory of relativity, the detection of gravitational waves is direct evidence of the correctness of Einstein's theory of gravity and provides a new perspective for studying the universe. This study focuses on the basic mathematical derivation, detection principles, and latest research achievements of gravitational waves, especially the application of laser interferometry. Through laser interferometry, detectors (e.g., LIGO and Virgo) have successfully detected multiple gravitational wave events, such as the binary neutron star merger event GW170817, verifying the predictions of general relativity and predicting various properties of neutron stars. Gravitational wave detection provides a key tool for studying galaxy evolution, black hole growth mechanisms, and the origin of the universe. At the end of this study, prospects are given for the new generation of detectors and space exploration programs, which will further enhance the sensitivity of gravitational wave detection and reveal more mysteries of the universe.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Qiao K. (2025). Analysis of the Principle and the State-of-Art Results for Searching Gravitational Waves. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Applied Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy - Volume 1: IAMPA; ISBN 978-989-758-774-0, SciTePress, pages 172-179. DOI: 10.5220/0013821600004708

in Bibtex Style

@conference{iampa25,
author={Kenuo Qiao},
title={Analysis of the Principle and the State-of-Art Results for Searching Gravitational Waves},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Applied Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy - Volume 1: IAMPA},
year={2025},
pages={172-179},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0013821600004708},
isbn={978-989-758-774-0},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Applied Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy - Volume 1: IAMPA
TI - Analysis of the Principle and the State-of-Art Results for Searching Gravitational Waves
SN - 978-989-758-774-0
AU - Qiao K.
PY - 2025
SP - 172
EP - 179
DO - 10.5220/0013821600004708
PB - SciTePress