Analysis of the State-of-Art Dark Matter Candidate Searching: Evidence from WIMPs and Axions

Runshen Jian

2025

Abstract

Dark matter (DM) constitutes approximately 85% of the total matter in the universe. Its detection remains one of the most significant challenges in modern astrophysics and particle physics. This research provides an overall summary of the latest state of dark matter detection, focusing on both direct and indirect methods. This study summarizes the progress made in direct detection experiments (e.g., XENONnT and LUX-ZEPLIN), which have significantly constrained the space of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles through increased detector sensitivity. Indirect detection methods, including gamma-ray and cosmic-ray observations, have also refined the understanding of dark matter interactions. Additionally, one explores innovative approaches like the use of infrared spectroscopy and enhanced axion detection techniques, which offer new pathways for more sensitive and efficient detection. The findings highlight the ongoing advancements in experimental technologies and mathematical models which establish the limit of both the dark matter detection and research. DM is important for figuring out the universe's composition, gravity, and the particles that govern cosmic structure, making this research of profound significance in both astrophysics and fundamental physics.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Jian R. (2025). Analysis of the State-of-Art Dark Matter Candidate Searching: Evidence from WIMPs and Axions. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Applied Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy - Volume 1: IAMPA; ISBN 978-989-758-774-0, SciTePress, pages 281-285. DOI: 10.5220/0013824200004708

in Bibtex Style

@conference{iampa25,
author={Runshen Jian},
title={Analysis of the State-of-Art Dark Matter Candidate Searching: Evidence from WIMPs and Axions},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Applied Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy - Volume 1: IAMPA},
year={2025},
pages={281-285},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0013824200004708},
isbn={978-989-758-774-0},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Applied Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy - Volume 1: IAMPA
TI - Analysis of the State-of-Art Dark Matter Candidate Searching: Evidence from WIMPs and Axions
SN - 978-989-758-774-0
AU - Jian R.
PY - 2025
SP - 281
EP - 285
DO - 10.5220/0013824200004708
PB - SciTePress