Past, Present and Future Prospects of Grain Farming in Uzbekistan

Baxram Azizov, Umurzoq Charshanbiev, Chorshanbi Ulugov, Nargiza Ergasheva, Xolik Allanov, Sherzod Hikmatov

2024

Abstract

Wheat is one of the most important food crops in agriculture. In most countries of the world, the bulk of the diet consists of products from grains and legumes. In connection with this, grains, including wheat, are of great importance in our lives. Currently, an average of about 760 million tons of grain are stored annually in the world; by 2030, this figure is planned to increase to 850 million tons. In Uzbekistan, too, during the years of independence, very great achievements were noted in grain growing. During the years of independence, the gross grain harvest increased from 943 thousand tons to 8 million 200 thousand tons, and grain yield from 11.9 ts/ha to 78.0 ts/ha. The results of the experiment carried out in a variant where a suspension from a leaf was applied once in the grafting "Sila Kremniy" at a norm of 200 g/ha and a one-year spike against weeds Starpik 24% e.k. when spraying herbicide 0.15 liters per hectare, an additional grain yield l of 10.8 ts/Ha was obtained compared to the control option of 79.7 ts/ha. In grading, a variant that uses "Sila Kremniy" twice in the 200 g/ha norm has a total of 80% s.e.k against annual spike and double-bladed and perennial double-bladed when herbicide was administered at 30 grams per hectare, the grain yield was 82.1 ts/ha, with an additional grain yield of 13.2 ts/ha per control option.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Azizov B., Charshanbiev U., Ulugov C., Ergasheva N., Allanov X. and Hikmatov S. (2024). Past, Present and Future Prospects of Grain Farming in Uzbekistan. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Research of Agricultural and Food Technologies - Volume 1: I-CRAFT; ISBN 978-989-758-773-3, SciTePress, pages 99-105. DOI: 10.5220/0014067900004738

in Bibtex Style

@conference{i-craft24,
author={Baxram Azizov and Umurzoq Charshanbiev and Chorshanbi Ulugov and Nargiza Ergasheva and Xolik Allanov and Sherzod Hikmatov},
title={Past, Present and Future Prospects of Grain Farming in Uzbekistan},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Research of Agricultural and Food Technologies - Volume 1: I-CRAFT},
year={2024},
pages={99-105},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0014067900004738},
isbn={978-989-758-773-3},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Research of Agricultural and Food Technologies - Volume 1: I-CRAFT
TI - Past, Present and Future Prospects of Grain Farming in Uzbekistan
SN - 978-989-758-773-3
AU - Azizov B.
AU - Charshanbiev U.
AU - Ulugov C.
AU - Ergasheva N.
AU - Allanov X.
AU - Hikmatov S.
PY - 2024
SP - 99
EP - 105
DO - 10.5220/0014067900004738
PB - SciTePress