Antibacterial Evaluation of the Rutaceae and Rosaceae Plant Collection from Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesia

Intani Quarta Lailaty, Ihsanti Fairuz Anatasya, Agus Budiawan Naro Putra, Suluh Normasiwi, Lily Ismaini, Urip Perwitasari

2024

Abstract

Plants produce a variety of bioactive compounds with numerous biological activities, including antibacterial properties. The potential of plant extracts possessing antibacterial properties can be further developed as raw materials for drugs and cosmetics. In this study, antibacterial screening was conducted on three species of plants (Rubus fraxinifolius, R. rosifolius, and Prunus cerasoides) from the Rosaceae family and two species of plants (Acronychia pedunculata and Zanthoxylum acanthopodium) from the Rutaceae family, sourced from the Cibodas Botanic Gardens collection in West Java. The antibacterial assay was carried out utilizing the disc diffusion method. The bacterial isolates tested included Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and S. epidermidis. The findings demonstrated that the leaf ethanolic extract of A. pedunculata (Rutaceae) exhibited the highest antibacterial activity compared to other species, followed by R. rosifolius (Rosaceae). Conversely, R. fraxinifolius leaf shoot extract demonstrated the lowest antibacterial activity based on tests against the three bacteria. Overall, all extracts produced the largest inhibition zone diameter against S. epidermidis. Further research is necessary to develop plant bioprospecting with antibacterial properties for pharmaceutical raw materials.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Lailaty I., Anatasya I., Putra A., Normasiwi S., Ismaini L. and Perwitasari U. (2024). Antibacterial Evaluation of the Rutaceae and Rosaceae Plant Collection from Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesia. In Proceedings of BRIN’s 2nd International Conference for Health Research - Volume 1: ICHR; ISBN 978-989-758-755-9, SciTePress, pages 9-18. DOI: 10.5220/0013474200004612

in Bibtex Style

@conference{ichr24,
author={Intani Lailaty and Ihsanti Anatasya and Agus Putra and Suluh Normasiwi and Lily Ismaini and Urip Perwitasari},
title={Antibacterial Evaluation of the Rutaceae and Rosaceae Plant Collection from Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesia},
booktitle={Proceedings of BRIN’s 2nd International Conference for Health Research - Volume 1: ICHR},
year={2024},
pages={9-18},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0013474200004612},
isbn={978-989-758-755-9},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of BRIN’s 2nd International Conference for Health Research - Volume 1: ICHR
TI - Antibacterial Evaluation of the Rutaceae and Rosaceae Plant Collection from Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesia
SN - 978-989-758-755-9
AU - Lailaty I.
AU - Anatasya I.
AU - Putra A.
AU - Normasiwi S.
AU - Ismaini L.
AU - Perwitasari U.
PY - 2024
SP - 9
EP - 18
DO - 10.5220/0013474200004612
PB - SciTePress