Effect of Material Type, Temperature, and Layer Thickness on PLA and PETG from 3D Printer Products by Tensile Test

Etik Puspitasari, Syamsul Hadi, Moh. Hartono

2021

Abstract

Many plastic products are produced from 3D printers. The problem to know the strength of the right materials, researchers try to test the results of plastic specimens from 3D printers with the tensile test. Product size according to ASTM D638 standard using PLA (Polylactic Acid), and Polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) filaments. The purpose is to determine the effect of material type, temperature, and thickness of PLA and PETG filament layers from 3D printer results with tensile tests. The method used is factorial design. The results of the maximum tensile strength on PLA material while the lowest on PETG. At the highest temperature, the maximum tensile strength is reached at 260 C̊, and the lowest is 220C̊. That the higher the temperature, the greater the effect on the tensile strength. And the highest layer thickness for maximum tensile strength is 0.3 mm, the lowest layer is 0.1 mm and has a maximum tensile strength of 3.651 N/mm2. The thicker the layers, the greater the effect on the tensile strength. There is an interaction effect between 3 variables. 3D designs and product prototypes for an additional hanger for a motorcycle by 3D printers have been made.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Puspitasari E., Hadi S. and Hartono M. (2021). Effect of Material Type, Temperature, and Layer Thickness on PLA and PETG from 3D Printer Products by Tensile Test. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES, ISBN 978-989-758-615-6, pages 572-580. DOI: 10.5220/0010949300003260

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icast-es21,
author={Etik Puspitasari and Syamsul Hadi and Moh. Hartono},
title={Effect of Material Type, Temperature, and Layer Thickness on PLA and PETG from 3D Printer Products by Tensile Test},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,},
year={2021},
pages={572-580},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010949300003260},
isbn={978-989-758-615-6},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,
TI - Effect of Material Type, Temperature, and Layer Thickness on PLA and PETG from 3D Printer Products by Tensile Test
SN - 978-989-758-615-6
AU - Puspitasari E.
AU - Hadi S.
AU - Hartono M.
PY - 2021
SP - 572
EP - 580
DO - 10.5220/0010949300003260