Bridging the Gap: The Role of Growth Mindset and Self-Efficacy in
Enhancing Resilience and Coping Strategies
Yujia Leng
College of Arts and Sciences, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, U.S.A.
Keywords: Resilience, Growth Mindset, Self-Efficacy, Coping Strategies, Mental Health.
Abstract: The capacity to adapt and thrive in adversity, known as resilience, is imperative for optimal mental health and
well-being. Growth mindset and self-efficacy, two pivotal psychological constructs, have garnered significant
attention for their ability to fortify resilience. This paper explores the interplay between these constructs and
their collective impact on resilience across a range of demographic and cultural contexts. A comprehensive
review of extant research, encompassing cross-sectional, longitudinal, and intervention studies, has been
undertaken. The findings reveal that a growth mindset fosters resilience by promoting adaptive coping
strategies and persistence, while self-efficacy enhances resilience by supporting effective stress management
and confidence in overcoming challenges. The synergistic effects of growth mindset and self-efficacy are
further demonstrated to mediate positive outcomes, such as improved well-being and academic performance.
Practical implications include recommendations for incorporating these constructs into educational and
mental health interventions. However, the cross-sectional designs of the studies do have limitations, and it is
therefore recommended that longitudinal and culturally inclusive research be undertaken to better understand
these relationships. The study highlights the critical role of fostering growth mindset and self-efficacy in
enhancing resilience, particularly in high-stress educational environments.
1 INTRODUCTION
Resilience, the ability to adapt and recover from
adversity, is central to mental health, well-being and
performance, whether in the face of academic
pressures, workplace challenges or global crises such
as the COVID-19 pandemic. In a world of increasing
complexity and uncertainty, understanding the factors
that shape resilience is increasingly important.
Among these factors, growth mindset and self-
efficacy have received considerable attention partly
because of their potential to foster resilience (Kyeong
et al., 2024; Zeng et al., 2016).
Dweck's growth mindset reflects the belief that
skills and attributes are developed through effort and
learning. This mindset promotes adaptive coping
strategies and encourages individuals to perceive
challenges as opportunities to grow rather than as
insurmountable obstacles (Zeng et al., 2016). In
contrast, self-efficacy, rooted in Bandura's social
cognitive theory, refers to an individual's belief in
their ability to perform certain tasks. A high level of
self-efficacy increases motivation, engagement, and
persistence, all of which are essential for coping with
adversity (Meng & Zhang, 2023).
These constructs have profound implications in
practice. For example, Students that have a growth
mentality are more likely to stick with their studies
when they face difficulties, while those with high
self-efficacy show greater engagement and less stress
under pressure ((Kyeong et al., 2024; Meng & Zhang,
2023).
Although extensive research on the individual
effects of growth mindset and self-efficacy, their
interactive role in shaping resilience remains
underexplored. By investigating the simultaneous
contributions of growth mindset and self-efficacy to
resilience, the current study aims at narrowing this
gap.
The study's goal is to look into the relationships
that exist between resilience, self-efficacy, and
growth mindset in various settings. The findings will
inform interventions designed to enhance adaptive
capacities in educational, occupational, and personal
contexts by deepening this paper’s understanding of
these mechanisms. It helps to promote mental health
and performance in an increasingly complex world.
682
Leng, Y.
Bridging the Gap: The Role of Growth Mindset and Self-Efficacy in Enhancing Resilience and Coping Strategies.
DOI: 10.5220/0014150800004942
Paper published under CC license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Applied Psychology and Marketing Management (APMM 2025), pages 682-689
ISBN: 978-989-758-791-7
Proceedings Copyright © 2026 by SCITEPRESS – Science and Technology Publications, Lda.
2 KEY CONCEPT
The constructs of resilience, growth mindset and self-
efficacy are interconnected and play pivotal roles in
determining an individual's ability. These concepts
are foundational to understanding the mechanisms
that enhance adaptability, mental well-being and
academic or professional performance, especially in
the context of adapting and thriving in the face of
adversity.
Resilience is defined as an individual's capacity to
recover and adapt effectively after experiencing stress,
setbacks, or adversity (American Psychological
Association, 2024). It encompasses cognitive,
emotional, and behavioral processes that enable
individuals to maintain functionality and well-being
despite challenging circumstances. Resilience is not a
static attribute; rather, it is a dynamic process
influenced by both internal and external factors.
Theoretical models, for example the protective
factors model (Jone, 2020), underpin the idea that
environments which are supportive, and individual
resources which are in place, can help to foster an
individual's resilience to stress.
In pragmatic terms, resilience functions as a
psychological cushion that helps to cushion
individuals against stress, enabling them to sustain
motivation, cultivate and maintain relationships, and
accomplish goals even under high-pressure
conditions (Kyeong et al., 2024.
The concept of growth mindset, as initially
defined by Dweck (2006), posits the notion that
individuals' cognitive abilities and intelligence can be
cultivated through dedication and perseverance
(Dweck, 2006). This theoretical framework
encourages the perception of challenges as
opportunities for personal development, thereby
facilitating adaptive responses to failure and stress.
Evidence indicates that students with a growth
mindset are more inclined to demonstrate
perseverance in academic pursuits., even in the face
of initial setbacks (Zeng et al., 2016; Jones, 2020).
This theoretical framework provides a basis for the
promotion of psychological resilience, by fostering
perseverance, learning, and adaptive coping
mechanisms.
Self-efficacy, a pivotal construct within Bandura's
social cognitive theory, denotes an individual's
conviction in their capability to accomplish particular
tasks or attain specific objectives. A high level of self-
efficacy has been demonstrated to enhance
motivation, engagement, and persistence, which are
all essential for overcoming challenges and
maintaining resilience (Meng & Zhang, 2023). The
concept of self-efficacy is understood to be context-
dependent, with its development being influenced by
mastery experiences, social modelling, and verbal
encouragement (Kim & Seo, 2015). For instance,
students who possess higher self-efficacy have been
observed to demonstrate greater engagement in
learning tasks and are better equipped to handle
academic stress (Kim & Seo, 2015). In the context of
resilience, self-efficacy functions as a personal
resource that empowers individuals to navigate
adversity and maintain psychological well-being
(Meng & Zhang, 2023).
A growth mindset has been shown to foster a
belief in one's potential, thereby enhancing self-
efficacy and, in turn, strengthening resilience (Zhao
et al., 2024). Collectively, these psychological
variables form a systemic framework that equips
individuals to face challenges with confidence and
adaptability (Zhao et al., 2024). This interconnected
framework serves as the foundation for exploring
their combined impact on mental health and
performance.
3 IMPACT OF GROWTH
MINDSET ON RESILIENCE
This study explored at how Chinese and American
students' resilience to persistent self-doubt is
impacted by growth mindset and performance anxiety.
Participants included 200 university students from the
United States and 200 from China (Zhao et al., 2021).
The present study sought to assess growth mindset,
using the Implicit Theories of Intelligence Scale.
Concerns of performance and self-doubt were
measured through the utilization of validated
questionnaires. The evaluation of cognitive
performance was conducted via the implementation
of numerical and visual reasoning tasks.
The study examined the role of a growth mindset
in moderating the effects of self-doubt on cognitive
performance by examining how individuals with
different levels of self-doubt performed on tasks
requiring cognitive effort and problem solving.
Concerns of performance and self-doubt were
measured through validated questionnaires, while
cognitive performance was evaluated via numerical
and visual reasoning tasks. The choice to measure
cognitive performance is grounded in its connection
to resilience, as cognitive performance often reflects
an individual's ability to function effectively under
stress or adversity. Higher cognitive performance in
the face of self-doubt may signal adaptive coping
Bridging the Gap: The Role of Growth Mindset and Self-Efficacy in Enhancing Resilience and Coping Strategies
683
mechanisms, which are integral to resilience. Thus,
examining cognitive performance allows for a deeper
understanding of how growth mindset can buffer
against the detrimental effects of self-doubt, an
essential component of resilience.
The analysis of the collected data involved the
execution of moderation analyses. The objective of
this analysis was the exploration of how growth
mindset and concerns related to performance
influenced the relationship between self-doubt and
cognitive performance within both cultural contexts.
Self-doubt's effects on Us student performance
across visual and numerical reasoning were mitigated
by growth mindset. Specifically, a strong growth
mindset was associated with better performance
despite self-doubt. The impact of self-doubt on
numerical reasoning performance has been reduced
for Chinese students by growth mindset and
performance concern, with concern with performance
having a more substantial impact.
The study highlights cultural differences in how
growth mindset and performance concerns influence
resilience to self-doubt, the choice to use self-doubt
as a variable for the assessment of resilience to self-
doubt stems from the study's focus on examining how
individuals cope with specific psychological stressors,
such as internal doubts about competence. Unlike
general resilience, which is often measured using
standardized scales, resilience to self-doubt is
context-specific and refers to the ability to maintain
performance and composure despite feelings of self-
doubt. The use of self-doubt as a targeted measure
enables a more nuanced comprehension about how
growth mindset and performance concerns interact
with situational challenges, suggesting that Western
cultures may benefit more from fostering a growth
mindset, while Eastern cultures might also consider
the role of performance concerns. Because of the
cross-sectional design of the study, implications for
causality are limited, and the focus on university
students may not generalize to other age groups.
The present study examined how resilience
functions as a mediator in the connection between
growth mindset, school engagement, and mental
well-being among 1260 Chinese primary and middle
school students from five schools in Guangdong
province (Zeng et al., 2016). The sample was diverse,
including students from two primary schools and two
middle schools and one vocational middle school.
To assess growth mindset, validated
psychological measures were employed. Additionally,
demographic factors such as gender and parental
education were controlled for in the analysis. The
final sample consisted of 658 male and 602 female
participants, with an average age of 13.49 years (SD
= 3.20), ranging from 7 to 20 years. Resilience was
evaluated using standardized self-report measures,
while school engagement and well-being were
assessed through validated questionnaires. Structural
equation modeling (SEM) was conducted to
investigate the mediating influence of resilience in the
relationships between growth mindset, engagement,
and well-being. The results indicated that growth
mindset had a positive impact on resilience, which
subsequently enhanced both school engagement and
psychological well-being. The findings emphasis the
importance of cultivating a growth mindset in
educational settings to promote resilience. In
comparison with other studies, this research
emphasizes resilience as a pivotal mechanism that
connects mindset to broader psychological outcomes.
Because of the cross-sectional design, causal
explanations are not possible. Furthermore, the
exclusive focus on Chinese students may limit the
generalizability of the findings to other cultural
contexts.
An investigation was conducted into the role of a
growth mindset elements that promote such as
resilience, well-being and adjustment, with a focus on
the period of the pandemic (N=1,200) and across the
demographic of adults residing in the United States
(Kyeong et al., 2024). Growth mindset and resilience
were assessed using self-reported measures, while
depression and well-being were also evaluated
through similar self-assessments. A two-year
longitudinal design was employed, incorporating
repeated measures collected at three time points:
Wave 1 (June–July 2020), Wave 2 (March–April
2021), and Wave 3 (August–September 2022).
Hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) was utilized to
examine the associations between growth mindset,
resilience, and mental health outcomes over time.
Individuals who demonstrated a higher growth
mindset exhibited greater increases in resilience and
well-being, and lower levels of depression, during the
pandemic. The protective effect of a growth mindset
was evident across all time points. The findings are
consistent with those reported by Zeng et al., which
also demonstrated the resilience-enhancing effects of
a growth mindset (Zeng et al., 2016). The longitudinal
design strengthens causal inferences, offering robust
evidence for the enduring impact of mindset.
However, response biases could be introduced by
depending too much on self-reported data. The
cultural diversity of the sample was found to be
limited.
This research examined the impact of intervention
based on growth mindset on secondary school
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students' motivation and self-efficacy (Rhew et al.,
2018). Participants included 120 high school students
from diverse backgrounds. The intervention involved
teaching methods to develop a growth mindset over
six weeks. The measurement of self-efficacy and
motivation was conducted prior to the intervention,
and subsequently at the conclusion of the intervention,
utilizing validated questionnaires.
The result shows students who received the
intervention designed to develop growth mindset
demonstrated notable enhancements in self-efficacy
and intrinsic motivation in contrast to those in the
control group. The study posits that cultivating a
growth mindset can raise students' self-esteem and
enthusiasm for learning. These traits, particularly
self-belief and motivation, are foundational
components of resilience, as they enable individuals
to persevere through challenges and adapt to
adversity. The results are in accordance with prior
research shows that growth mindset interventions
positively affect educational outcomes by boosting
self-belief and motivation. thereby indirectly
fostering resilience.
The study's short duration limits understanding of
long-term effects. Furthermore, the dependence on
self-reported metrics may engender response biases.
This research aimed to examine how a positive
education intervention helped Chinese high school
students in boarding schools build a growth mindset
and become more resilient (Gao et al., 2024). The
study includes 150 students aged between 13 and 17.
The intervention encompassed workshops and
activities that were meticulously designed to promote
positive psychology principles over a period of eight
weeks. Growth mindset and resilience were measured
pre- and post-intervention using standardized scales.
Paired sample t-tests and ANCOVA were utilized to
assess changes in growth mindset and resilience,
controlling for baseline differences. The intervention
group demonstrated significant enhancements in both
growth mindset and resilience in comparison to the
control group which doesn't get a specialized
intervention targeting growth mindset or resilience.
The experimental group engaged in a 12-week
intervention focused on positive education, structured
around the PERMA framework. Meanwhile, the
control group underwent standard mental health
instruction, aligned with the Special Action Plan
aimed at strengthening and advancing student mental
health from 2023 to 2025. This distinction is pivotal
in ensuring that the comparison between the two
groups captures the added impact of the positive
education intervention, rather than merely
highlighting the absence of mental health initiatives
in the control condition. The findings provide a
robust indication that positive educational
interventions can meaningfully enhance key
psychological characteristics essential for adolescent
well-being. This research supports the hypothesis that
the implementation of structured psychological
interventions fosters a growth-oriented mindset and
improves resilience among adolescents, thereby
aligning with the findings of preceding studies
emphasizing the merits of positive psychology within
educational contexts. However, a key limitation of
this study is the lack of extended follow-up measures,
preventing an assessment of the long-term
sustainability of intervention outcomes. Additionally,
as conducted within a single boarding school, its
applicability to broader populations may require
further validation.
The reviewed studies collectively provide
evidence that adopting a growth mindset enhances
resilience by promoting persistence through
difficulties, encouraging individuals to develop
adaptive coping strategies. Furthermore, resilience
has been shown to act as a mediator in the connection
between a growth-oriented mindset and various
psychological benefits, including mental well-being,
academic engagement, and mental health. Notably,
these findings are consistent across diverse
populations, including school-aged children, college
students and adults.
However, several research gaps persist, a notable
limitation is the focus on specific cultural contexts
(e.g., Chinese or Western populations), which
restricts the generalizability of the findings.
Additionally, the use of cross-sectional designs in
most studies necessitates the incorporation of
longitudinal research to establish causal relationships,
highlighting a research gap in this area.
4 SELF-EFFICACY
This study investigated how psychological factors
such as resilience, coherence in perspective, and
confidence in one's abilities contribute to different
stress response strategies in university students.
(Konaszewski et al., 2019). The study's sample
population comprised 632 students from a variety of
universities in Poland. The participants completed
validated questionnaires measuring resilience,
cognitive coherence, perceived self-efficacy, and
approaches to stress regulation. To evaluate these
constructs, resilience was measured through a
validated self-report scale, coherence in perspective
was assessed using an established instrument, and
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685
self-efficacy was gauged through a standardized
metric. Stress coping strategies were examined in
terms of their orientation. Multiple regression
analyses were conducted to ascertain the extent to
which resilience, sense of coherence, and self-
efficacy influenced different coping styles in
response to stress.
The findings of the study revealed a strong
positive association between self-efficacy and
resilience, indicating that higher levels of self-
efficacy were associated with enhanced resilience.
Furthermore, the analysis demonstrated that
coherence and resilience served as key predictors of
coping strategies. Specifically, coherence was linked
to both distraction and social diversion as avoidance
mechanisms, whereas resilience was uniquely
associated with social diversion. These findings
underscore the role of self-efficacy, resilience, and
coherence as fundamental factors in shaping stress
response patterns among university students.
Strengthening these attributes may facilitate more
adaptive coping strategies, particularly problem-
solving approaches. Moreover, the observed results
align with prior research, reinforcing the importance
of personal psychological resources in effective stress
regulation. However, certain limitations must be
acknowledged. The study's cross-sectional
methodology restricts causal interpretations, and the
reliance on self-reported data introduces potential
biases.
The present study set out with the objective of
exploring the relationship between general self-
efficacy (GSE) and psychological resilience (PR)
among college students during COVD-19 (Zeng et al.,
2016). The study examined the mediating role of
posttraumatic growth (PTG) and the moderating role
of deliberate rumination (DR). A total sample of 881
undergraduate students enrolled in a private college
in Guangdong Province, China, participated in the
study. Participants completed standardized
questionnaires measuring GSE, PTG, PR. GSE was
evaluated using a validated self-efficacy scale, PTG
through an established posttraumatic growth measure,
PR via a recognized resilience scale, and DR with an
event-related rumination inventory. To analyze the
data, Pearson’s correlation and hierarchical
regression analyses were applied, investigating the
relationships among GSE, PTG, PR, and DR.
Furthermore, a moderated mediation model was
employed to explore the potential mediating role of
PTG and the moderating effect of DR on these
psychological constructs.
The results showed that GSE positively predicted
PR, suggesting that individuals with higher self-
efficacy are better at handling challenges.
Additionally, PTG partially mediated this
relationship, indicating that self-efficacy fosters
resilience by promoting personal growth. The study
also examined the moderating role of DR. Findings
revealed that DR influenced how GSE impacted PTG
and how PTG affected PR. Specifically, higher
deliberate rumination strengthened the effect of GSE
on PTG but reduced PTG’s effect on PR. This
suggests that while reflection can support growth,
excessive rumination may limit resilience. Overall,
these findings highlight the complex relationship
between self-efficacy, posttraumatic growth,
rumination, and resilience, emphasizing the
importance of fostering self-efficacy to build
resilience, especially during crises like the COVID-
19 pandemic. These findings imply a non-linear
relationship between self-efficacy and resilience,
involving multiple mediating and moderating factors.
Posttraumatic growth serves as a mediating factor,
enabling individuals to reframe adversity into
opportunities for personal development, while
deliberate rumination acts as a moderating factor,
shaping the way individuals process stressful events.
This underscores the multifaceted nature of
resilience-building processes and the importance of
addressing these additional factors in interventions.
Understanding how individuals cope with stress
highlights the diverse components involved in
resilience development. This underscores the need to
consider multiple factors when designing
interventions to enhance resilience. Additionally, the
results align with prior studies that emphasize the
influence of self-efficacy in strengthening resilience,
while also identifying key mediating and moderating
variables. However, the study's cross-sectional
approach limits causal interpretations, and the
reliance on self-reported data introduces potential
bias.
This study explored the relationship between self-
efficacy, resilience, and academic motivation among
English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners in an
online learning setting during the COVID-19 period
(Abdolrezapour et al., 2023). 120 university students
from two universities in southern Iran participated in
the study. Participants completed self-reported
surveys that assessed their self-efficacy, resilience
levels, and academic motivation.
To analyze these relationships, correlation and
multiple regression analyses were conducted,
exploring how self-efficacy and resilience predict
students' academic motivation in online learning
environment. The results demonstrated a positive
association of self-efficacy, resilience, and academic
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motivation, suggesting that students with higher
levels of self-efficacy and resilience tend to be more
academically motivated. Multiple regression analysis
further indicated that these psychological traits
significantly contribute to predicting academic
motivation, accounting for a substantial portion of the
variance. The conclusion drawn from these findings
is that enhancing self-efficacy and resilience has the
potential to boost academic motivation among EFL
learners in online education settings. This study
extends previous research by focusing on the online
learning context, which has become increasingly
prevalent. The results align with existing literature
shows again the importance of various factors in
academic achievement. Nevertheless, the reliance on
a limited convenience sample introduces constraints
on the broader applicability. The cross-sectional
approach limits establishing causal relationships,
emphasizing the need for longitudinal research to
further validate these insights.
This study examined the role of self-efficacy,
resilience, optimism, and perceived stress contribute
to academic performance among medical students,
both objectively through GPA and subjectively
through students’ self-evaluations of their academic
competence (Popa-Velea et al., 2021). The
researchers targeted medical students as their
population due to the high academic demands and
stress levels they typically face, which makes
resilience and self-efficacy critical factors in
determining their academic success. The participants
comprised 200 medical students from a university in
Romania, ensuring representation across different
years of study to capture a breadth of academic
experiences. Participants completed self-assessments
evaluating their confidence in academic abilities,
ability to handle stress, and level of optimism.
Academic performance was captured both
objectively through participants’ GPA and
subjectively via self-reported evaluations of their
academic abilities.
The findings demonstrate that both self-efficacy
and resilience positively correlate with GPA and
subjective assessments of academic competence.
Self-efficacy was found to play a critical role in
promoting resilience, as individuals with strong self-
belief were better able to adapt to adversity and
persevere in the face of difficulties. Students have
higher levels of self-efficacy demonstrated greater
resilience and were better equipped to manage
academic challenges.
This study reveals the mediating role of resilience
in the relationship between self-efficacy and
academic performance. Students with greater self-
efficacy tended to develop greater resilience, which
in turn contributed to better academic results.
However, perceived stress was found to moderate this
relationship, diminishing its positive effects under
heightened stress conditions. The findings
corroborate previous research, highlighting the
importance of self-efficacy and resilience in
educational settings. but this study extends the
literature by identifying the nuanced roles of
optimism and perceived stress.
While certain limitations exist. The study's cross-
sectional design limits the ability to draw conclusions
about causality, so it is uncertain whether self-
efficacy and resilience directly result in enhanced
academic outcomes or if other factors are implicated.
Furthermore, the findings' generalizability is limited
by the sample's concentration on Romanian medical
students and the possible biases introduced by the use
of self-reported data.
5 DISCUSSION AND
SUGGESTION
The extant literature has demonstrated the pivotal
roles of both growth mindset and self-efficacy in
strengthening resilience. Growth mindset, which
involves the belief that abilities can develop through
effort, encourages individuals to view challenges as
opportunities for learning and growth.
There is a strong and consistent link between this
mindset and an enhanced state of psychological well-
being, greater engagement in educational institutions
and reduced stress (Kyeong et al., 2024; Zeng et al.,
2016; Jones, 2020). Self-efficacy, defined as
individual’s confidence in their capacity to achieve
goals, has been identified as a cornerstone of
resilience by researchers (Meng & Zhang, 2023;
Konaszewski et al., 2019). The interaction between
these two psychological concepts has been shown to
amplify their individual benefits, creating a
synergistic effect on resilience (Zeng et al., 2016)
Collectively, these findings underline the importance
of psychological constructs in promoting adaptive
responses to challenges, particularly in academic and
pandemic-related contexts.
Considering existing research and theoretical
insights, several practical recommendations can be
proposed for the enhancement of resilience through
interventions targeting growth mindset and self-
efficacy. The extant research, as evidenced by Li et al.
(2024), posits that structured interventions are
efficacious in the promotion of specific psychological
Bridging the Gap: The Role of Growth Mindset and Self-Efficacy in Enhancing Resilience and Coping Strategies
687
traits (Li et al., 2024). Programs which encourage
students to perceive challenges as opportunities for
learning and believe in their capabilities have
demonstrated substantial benefits for resilience and
academic success. Furthermore, mentorship
programs should focus on fostering self-efficacy by
providing positive reinforcement, role modelling, and
opportunities for mastery experiences. For instance,
mentoring relationships have been found to act as a
stress-mitigating agent and enhance resilience in
academic settings (Zeng et al., 2016).
However, there are several limitations and gaps
warrant further investigation: Most existing research,
including the present studies, relies on cross-sectional
designs, limiting causal inferences. Longitudinal
studies are needed to understand how growth mindset
and self-efficacy evolve over time and their sustained
impact on resilience. Moreover, experimental
research using randomized controlled trial designs
could be conducted to provide more robust evidence
for the causal effects of interventions based on a
growth mindset and self-efficacy on resilience. While
most existing research has examined specific cultural
settings, further studies should assess whether
cultural differences influence how growth mindset
and self-efficacy contribute to resilience. Secondly,
research into resilience should expand its scope to
include outcomes beyond academic performance,
such as interpersonal relationships, professional
achievements, and physical health. This would
provide a more comprehensive understanding of
resilience as a multifaceted construct. Furthermore,
future studies should endeavor to reduce reliance on
self-reported data, incorporating objective measures
and evaluations to minimize biases.
6 CONCLUSION
This paper presents a thorough investigation of the
connection of growth mindset, self-efficacy, and
resilience. The study underscores their pivotal
functions in cultivating adaptability and
psychological well-being in challenging
circumstances. The findings reveal that a growth
mindset, defined as the conviction in one's capacity
for personal evolution, facilitates the perception of
challenges as opportunities for growth. In a similar
vein, the psychological construct of self-efficacy,
defined as the conviction in one's capacity for
personal evolution, has been shown to exert a
considerable influence on resilience. This influence is
typified by its capacity to nurture confidence,
persistence, and adaptive coping mechanisms.
Collectively, these psychological constructs form a
synergistic framework that serves to promote
resilience, a phenomenon particularly salient within
highly stressful educational environments. The
principal contribution of this analysis lies in its
capacity to synthesize evidence from a variety of
studies, thereby emphasizing how growth mindset
and self-efficacy contribute to resilience. However,
the analysis is not without its limitations; the reliance
on cross-sectional research designs in much of the
extant literature limits causal inferences, while the
focus on specific cultural or demographic groups
constrains the generalizability of the findings.
In summary, this paper underscores the impact of
a growth mindset and self-efficacy in strengthening
resilience. By presenting theoretical insights and
practical recommendations, it contributes to the
expanding corpus of literature on psychological
resilience and establishes a basis for subsequent
research and application. Through ongoing
exploration and targeted interventions, the principles
identified here can be utilized to promote resilience
and well-being across diverse contexts.
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