Analysis of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Using
Merdeka Belajar Platform at the Senior High Schools to Improve
the 21
st
Century's Competencies
Nonong Amalita
1a
, Yulia Rizki Ramadhani
1b
, Nurhizrah Gistituati
2c
and Alwen Bentri
3d
1
Doctoral Program of Educational Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
2
Department of Education Administration, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
3
Department of Curriculum and Educational Technology, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
Keywords: Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project, 21
st
-Century Competencies, Merdeka Curriculum, Merdeka
Belajar Platform.
Abstract: The project to strengthen the Pancasila Student Profile (P5) in the Merdeka Curriculum is an important thing
to be carried out in each education unit because it guides educators in building the character and competencies
of students in schools. Furthermore, it is hoped that Indonesian students are students whose lives are
competent, characterized, and behave according to the values of Pancasila. SMAN 15 Padang is one of the
high schools that has implemented the Merdeka Curriculum, and it is a Sekolah Penggerak. At this school,
the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum uses the Merdeka Belajar platform. This paper aims to analyze
the implementation of P5 activities, how to apply the Mereka Belajar platform, and reveal problems in
implementing P5 at SMAN 15 Padang. The research method uses a qualitative approach to descriptive
research. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. This P5 activity
begins with identifying problems facilitated by the teacher so that the activity starts to have an orientation to
the understanding of concepts and resolve the issue according to the theme. The P5 theme selected activities
are sustainable lifestyles, local wisdom, and entrepreneurship. Generally, the implementation of P5 and the
use of the Merdeka Belajar platform in SMAN 15 Padang has been going well, and it has reflected the
character and behavior of the values of Pancasila.
1 INTRODUCTION
The curriculum is the life of education. Education in
Indonesia always experiences curriculum changes
from time to time. Changes in the curriculum
certainly cannot be avoided and passed but must
always be lived and adapted to the needs and
principles (Sadewa, 2022). The national education
system is required to make renewal in a planned,
directed continually, and continuous manner so that it
can guarantee equitable education, improved quality
as well as the relevance and efficiency of education
management to prepare students to face challenges
according to the demands of life changes both local,
national, to global (Faiz and Kurniawaty, 2022).
a
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5192-4903
b
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1980-889X
c
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-7612
d
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8358-3867
In Indonesia, one of the educational development
processes is curriculum development (Bisri, 2020;
Safaruddin, 2020). The curriculum in Indonesia has
been developed since independence, and changes
occur from time to time. The curriculum is the life of
the course of education (Huda, 2017). Through the
curriculum, it is expected that education success will
be created. Changes in the curriculum cannot be
avoided due to the lack of proper education in
Indonesia and the influence of socio-cultural systems,
politics, economics, and science and technology. To
achieve success in education, in addition to a good
curriculum, all components in education must be
bound to each other (Abi Hamid et al., 2020;
Safaruddin, 2020)
130
Amalita, N., Ramadhani, Y., Gistituati, N. and Bentri, A.
Analysis of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Using Merdeka Belajar Platform at the Senior High Schools to Improve the 21st Century’s Competencies.
DOI: 10.5220/0012197600003738
Paper published under CC license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Innovation in Education (ICoIE 4 2022) - Digital Era Education After the Pandemic, pages 130-139
ISBN: 978-989-758-669-9; ISSN: 2975-9676
Proceedings Copyright © 2024 by SCITEPRESS – Science and Technology Publications, Lda.
In 2021 the government, through the Ministry of
Education and Culture, the government launched the
prototype curriculum, which was further enhanced in
2022 and became the Merdeka curriculum. In its
journey, the implementation of the Merdeka
Curriculum (IKM) was carried out in stages, not
simultaneously and not massively. The government
provides opportunities for schools to conduct IKM
learning independently. IKM Mandiri is made in
three categories: Mandiri Learning, Change, and
Mandiri Sharing.
One of the schools that uses the Merdeka Learning
curriculum is SMA Negeri 15 Padang, also a Sekolah
Penggerak. According to the results of interviews
with deputy school principals in the field of
curriculum and several learning committee teachers
at SMAN 15 Padang, "In Merdeka curriculum, there
is a term called KOSP (Education Unit Operational
Curriculum) which is the basis of learning at school,
teaching modules and student profile project
Pancasila."
In the Merdeka Learning Curriculum, learning
strives to lead to the formation of the Pancasila
Student Profile following its vision and mission,
which emphasizes the formation of Pancasila
students. Based on the Minister of Education and
Culture Regulation No. 22 of 2020 concerning the
Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Education and
Culture of 2020-2024, Pancasila Students are the
embodiment of Indonesian students as a lifelong
student who has global competence and behaves
Pancasila values, with six main characteristics:
Believers, fear God and have a noble character, global
diversity, work together, independent, critical
reasoning, and creative.
Based on research conducted by (Winarsih,
2022), the elementary school level has implemented
character education following the strengthening of
the Pancasila Student Profile through the components
of Pancasila Student Attitudes. The teacher explained
that almost 85% of students had already instilled the
character of students following the profile of
Pancasila students, and 15% of students still did not
have the character as a student profile of Pancasila.
In Research conducted by (Nisa, 2022), the
application of learning projects Strengthening
Pancasila Student Profiles at the Junior High School
Level in the planning, application process, and
evaluation of the learning project strengthening
Pancasila Student Profile has the stages that need to
carried out by the teacher with the facilitator.
In (Hadian, 2022) research, planning a project
strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile (P5) at the
high school level includes forming a team, making
technical guidebooks, and determining project
themes. Meanwhile, the organization of projects
includes forming a project group supervisor team,
determining research objects, and determining
student structure in groups. The implementation of
the project starts from the determination of the
formulation of research objects, the formulation of
the problem, making research instruments,
implementation of observations, making reports, and
making blogs to upload project reports. Meanwhile,
the supervision and evaluation of the project are
carried out with internal and external supervision.
Before using the Merdeka Learning Curriculum,
SMA Negeri 15 Padang had implemented character
education for its students. For example, by inviting
students always to maintain the cleanliness of the
school, not damage plants, and discipline in time.
Education developers use Pancasila Student Profiles
as the leading destination (Kemendikbud Ristek,
2021B). According to the Deputy Principal of the
Curriculum Section of SMAN 15 Padang, there are
still several obstacles to applying the Merdeka
Studying Curriculum in this school.
It is undeniable that information technology has
been a powerful locomotive in driving social
transformation around the world in the last few
decades. Most of these change processes are based on
the production of information. Freddy K. Kalidjernih
explained that information technology, including
education, plays an important role in social change.
Kalidjernih explained that education faces the
implications of these changes, especially concerning
an increasingly globalized life that has shaped and
sharpened teaching and learning cultures
(Kalidjernih, 2011). In line with this view, the
Ministry of Education and Culture responded to these
modern problems by initiating a Sekolah Penggerak
program to realize the Pancasila Student Profile,
namely students who have a noble character, are
independent, have the critical thinking, are creative,
work together and have global diversity.
In implementing the Merdeka Belajar curriculum
using the Merdeka Belajar platform, teachers are
assisted in finding inspiration, references, literacy,
and understanding in efforts to implement the
Merdeka Curriculum. The Merdeka Mengajar
Platform is a Penggerak partner for teachers forming
Pancasila students. The Merdeka Belajar Platform has
three functions: teaching the Merdeka curriculum
more effectively, learning new concepts, and working
to create works or products.
(Sinsuw and Sambul, 2017) In preparing learning
tools, teachers use technology and information as
learning resources and media, providing space for
Analysis of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Using Merdeka Belajar Platform at the Senior High Schools to Improve the
21st Century’s Competencies
131
developing teacher creativity in designing learning to
support achieving set learning objectives. (Aka,
2017) revealed a change in the way of teaching
teachers from paper-based to technology and
information based. Using technology and information
as learning resources and media can increase the
speed and achievement of learning objectives,
improving Indonesian education quality. Based on the
information mentioned above, the researcher will
study more deeply how to apply the strengthening of
the Pancasila Student Profile project in learning at the
Sekolah Penggerak, namely at SMAN 15 Padang, to
improve the skills of the 21st century. This article
aims to analyze the implementation of P5 activities
and the use of the Merdeka Belajar Platform at
SMAN 15 Padang and reveal Problems in
implementing P5.
2 METHOD
This research is a qualitative approach to descriptive
research. Data collection techniques used are in-depth
interviews, observation, and documentation. This
study's data sources are the Principal, Deputy
Principal of the Curriculum Section, and SMA N 15
Padang teachers. The data analysis technique used in
this research uses the Milles and Huberman model;
namely, the analysis in the research is carried out
interactively. The stages of this research were carried
out through three steps. The data reduction stage was
conducted to determine relevant, meaningful, and
important data based on the research and to obtain the
data the researcher needed. This study's data (display
data) is presented as a short narrative description
(with text). Conclusion drawing (verification) where
researchers will draw or make conclusions by
explaining data collection activities through
observation, interviews, and supported by
documentation (Miles, Huberman, and Saldana,
2013).
3 FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
3.1 Planning for Learning Projects
Strengthening Pancasila Student
Profiles at SMAN 15 Padang
Based on the Ministry of Education and Culture
No.56/M/2022, the project strengthening of the
Pancasila Student Profile is a project-based curricular
activity designed to strengthen the efforts to achieve
competency and character by the Pancasila Student
Profile, which is compiled based on graduate
competency standards. The project's implementation,
strengthening Pancasila students' profile, is carried
out flexibly regarding cargo, activities, and
implementation time. The Pancasila Student Profile
Project is designed separately from the intracuricular.
Purpose, Content, and Project Learning Activities
must not be associated with the goals and materials of
intracuricular subjects. The education unit can
involve the community and the world of work to
design and organize a project to strengthen the
Pancasila Student Profile.
According to the manual for developing a project
to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students,
graduate competency standards have competence for
Indonesian students who are expected to have the
competence to become democratic citizens and
become superior and productive people in the 21st
century. Therefore, Indonesian students are expected
to participate in sustainable and resilient global
development facing various challenges.
Some of the competencies that students must
have in the 21st century, according to (Griffin, Care,
and McGaw, 2012), are known as 4C, namely critical
thinking and problem-solving (critical thinking and
solving problems), creativity, communication skills,
and the ability to work Collaboratively (ability to
work together).
SMAN 15 Padang is one of the high school-level
Sekolah Penggerak in West Sumatra. SMAN 15
Padang, in 2022, has implemented the Merdeka
curriculum for the second year. SMAN 15 Padang has
been to deliver students to achieve maximum learning
following the demands of 21st-century skills through
the independent curriculum.
SMAN 15 Padang was appointed Sekolah
Penggerak in Padang, already trying to learn the
Merdeka curriculum after going through various
efforts and stages that have been passed, with
enthusiasm and motivation from all curriculum
drafting teams, along with the support of all teachers,
school committees, and other school components.
Before the learning project strengthened the
Pancasila Student Profile, SMAN 15 Padang formed
the Learning Committee Team. Based on interviews
with the Principal of SMAN 15 Padang, the Learning
Committee Team designed and planned the learning
project for Pancasila Student Profile. This team holds
workshops, training, and assessments with other
teachers so that the learning will be carried out
according to the same goals and expectations.
Some of the activities of the learning committee
team that have been carried out are identifying the
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stages of readiness in schools in running projects,
determining the dimensions and themes of profile
projects, designing the time project time allocation,
compiling the profile project module, determining
learning objectives and developing topics, activity
flow and assessment of profile projects. Based on
interviews with the Head of the Project Planning
Team, Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile
said that developing ideas and project modules
according to students' local context, needs, and
interests involves students' opinions and ideas.
In identifying the stages of the readiness of the
education unit in carrying out the project
strengthening the Pancasila student profile, including
at the developing stage, because in SMAN 15 Padang
already has a system to carry out the project-based
learning, some teachers already understand the
project-based learning and SMAN 15 Padang already
involved outside parties to help wrong one project
activity. For example, speakers from the theme of
entrepreneurship makeup, haircut, and eco print
originated from outside school.
Through the Pancasila Student Profile, it is
expected that students, especially in high school, can
develop their character values so that good behavior
is formed and inherent in students. There are six key
competencies: faith, devotion to God Almighty and
noble character, global diversity, cooperation,
creativity, and critical and independent. The six
dimensions are interrelated and also strengthen.
Implementing Pancasila Student Profile Projects
at SMAN 15 Padang was choosing the theme of a
sustainable lifestyle, local wisdom, and
entrepreneurship. This project in 1 (one) school year,
the project strengthening the Pancasila Student
Profile has carried out at least 3 (three) projects with
3 (three) different themes In SMA/MA class X and 2
(two) projects with 2 (two) different themes in class
XI and XII SMA/MA.
3.2 Implementation of Learning
Projects Strengthening Pancasila
Profiles to Improve 21
st
-Century
Skills
The project strengthening of the Pancasila Student
Profile is carried out by training students to explore
real issues in the surrounding environment and
collaborate to solve the problem. Therefore, a
separate time allocation is needed to ensure the
project strengthening of the Pancasila student profile
can run well. Implementing the project strengthening
of Profile of Pancasila students is carried out flexibly,
both on charge and on time. In charge, the Profile
Project must refer to the Pancasila Student Profile
Achievement by the students' phase and not be
associated with learning achievements in subjects. In
managing the implementation time, the project can be
carried out by allocating project hours from all
subjects, and the total amount of time for the
implementation of each project can be different. For
this reason, in the project implementation to
strengthen the Pancasila Student Profile at SMAN 15
Padang, as many as 30% of the total JP. From the
themes provided by the Ministry of Education and
Culture, the theme chosen by SMAN 15 Padang is as
follows:
3.2.1 Sustainable Lifestyle
a. Hydroponics
Hydroponics is one way to cultivate plants using
water without using soil. According to Syamsu,
hydroponics is plant cultivation without using water
as a container for soil substitutes. So that this
hydroponics can use if the available land is minimal
and suitable for areas with limited water supply. At
this time, hydroponics is widely used as a profitable
agricultural business.
In this activity, students realize that the
willingness to land in the future will be limited due to
population growth. It is a way to maintain a
sustainable life for the long term. Furthermore,
students also build awareness to behave and behave
environmentally friendly, study the potential for the
sustainability crisis in the surrounding environment,
and develop readiness to deal with and mitigate it.
Figure 1: Hydroponics.
This hydroponic activity uses a container used as
a used plastic bottle. In this activity, students are
introduced to hydroponics, plant analysis, materials
needed, the steps to make hydroponics and
presentations of each group.
Analysis of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Using Merdeka Belajar Platform at the Senior High Schools to Improve the
21st Century’s Competencies
133
b. Domestic Waste Recycling
One of the activities carried out by students is
recycling waste. Waste often refers to the remaining
material that is not desirable or beneficial to humans
after a domestic activity or process ends. Garbage is
useless and can be used as fertilizer for plant
fertilizers.
The source of this activity is the teacher of SMAN
15 Padang with the stages of the waste recycling
project, namely the introduction of waste recycling,
analyzing the materials needed, and the steps for
recycling domestic waste and presentations. Student
action is to recycle organic waste into compost. The
reflection that is carried out is to see the level of
success in the recycling of waste into compost.
Figure 2: Organic Waste.
This hydroponic activity uses a container used as
a used plastic bottle. In this activity, students are
introduced to hydroponics, plant analysis, materials
needed, the steps to make hydroponics and
presentations of each group.
c. Simple Water Treatment
The speaker of this activity are teachers of SMAN 12
Padang. With the stages of the project is the loss of
the characteristics of clean water and is suitable for
use. Furthermore, the stage is to analyze the materials
needed to process clean water and their functions, the
containers that can be used, and the steps to make a
processor (filter). Students make group presentations.
Student action on this activity is to make water
processing (filter) and be able to process turbid water
into clear water that is suitable for use and changes in
water become suitable for use.
Figure 3: Simple water treatment.
The activity with the theme of a sustainable
lifestyle conducted by SMAN 15 Padang can improve
the skills of the 21st century. Creative skills in this
hydroponic activity are seen in students' creativity
and innovation using used materials such as used
plastic bottles used as a forum for planting plants. In
thinking skills, this hydroponic activity allows
students to think critically by connecting learning,
such as biology, with contextual problems that exist
in everyday life. In this activity, students work in
groups, and students always discuss and
communicate with other students in undergoing
projects to get perfect results. Collaboration skills can
be seen in this activity; students learn in groups
(teamwork) and work according to their
responsibilities.
3.2.2 Local Wisdom
Local wisdom Based on the Pancasila Student Profile
Project, students are known by the local wisdom of
the community or the region where students go to
school. Students are expected to be able to find out
the development of customs, culture, or typical food
of the area.
SMAN 15 Padang has carried out this local
wisdom activity by introducing culture. Because the
location of SMAN 15 Padang is in the Limau Manis
area, local wisdom activities raise babako kematian
dan babako menikah customarily around Limau
Manis. The project with the theme of local wisdom
carried out by SMAN 15 Padang is called "Rogo."
This project is filled with various sub-project such as
mandi, penghelatan kematian, pernikanan and petatah
petitih. Students can choose the activities they are
interested in and provide material following the group
and preparation for the harvest.
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The project showed that 21st-century skills,
especially creative attitude, communication, and
cooperation, were seen. In addition, this activity also
increases the level of faith and fearing God Almighty;
the activity is in the form of harvesting works that run
well.
Figure 4: Babako Menikah.
3.2.3 Entrepreneurship
Activities with the theme of entrepreneurship at
SMAN 15 Padang, namely face makeup, haircuts, eco
print, and hand embroidery. Teachers and students
identify economic potential at the local level,
problems that exist in the development of these
potentials, as well as their relation to environmental,
social, and welfare aspects. Through this activity,
entrepreneurial creativity and culture will be
developed. Students also open insight into future
opportunities, are sensitive to the community's needs,
become skilled, and are ready to become a
professional workforce full of integrity. SMAN 15
Padang has carried out the following activities.
a. Makeup and Haircut
Female students with speakers from Inez Cosmetics
followed makeup activities, and for male students to
participate in barbershop activities with resource
persons who already had competency certificates.
The purpose of this activity is that students know the
stages of entrepreneurship, besides that in order to
have responsible and independent characters.
The general stage is the introduction of face
makeup and haircut, analyzing the tools and materials
needed, and stages of making up and haircuts and
presentations from students. The action carried out
practicing makeup with the model and cutting hair,
and reflection is the final result of makeup on the face
and haircut.
Figure 5: Haircut Project.
b. Ecoprint
Eco print can be interpreted as a printing technique on
fabric using natural dyes and manually making motifs
from the leaves by sticking until the motifs arise on
the fabric. This project's speakers were ISI Padang
Panjang Lecturers and Cultural Arts Teachers of
SMAN 15 Padang.
The process of this eco print project is the
introduction stage of eco print, the stages of analysis
of the materials needed to make eco print along with
their functions and presentations; the action stage is
to make an eco print on a piece of white cloth with
leaf motifs, flowers, and branches, the reflection
carried out is the result end. This eco-print activity is
a multidiscipline subject, including biology, art, and
culture.
Figure 6: Ecoprint Process.
Analysis of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Using Merdeka Belajar Platform at the Senior High Schools to Improve the
21st Century’s Competencies
135
c. Hand Embroidery
The process stages of this project include the
introduction of hand embroidery, the stages of
analysis of the materials needed to make hand
embroidery, and presentations from each group. The
action stages on hand embroidery make strimin wool
and knitted strimin embroidery. The reflection is
carried out on the final results of the hand
embroidery, with the speaker from SMAN 15 Padang
teacher.
Figure 7: Hand embroidery.
Activities with the theme of entrepreneurship can
improve student creativity skills by making ideas.
Creative skills in facial makeup activities can be seen
from combining colors that match the color of
consumers, able to work with consumers. Help each
other if they find obstacles in completing the project
able to pour ideas into producing works such as eco
print and hand embroidery. This regional activity is
beneficial because it can equip students to produce
business ideas and develop their businesses. This
activity is an excellent foundation for the creative and
innovative ideas we need to succeed in the 21st
century.
3.2.4 Implementation of the Merdeka
Belajar Platform
Teachers have provided references in developing
their teaching practices in the Merdeka Platform
following the Merdeka Curriculum. In this
application, various teaching tools are oriented to a
Merdeka curriculum. This platform also helps
teachers and makes it easier to carry out diagnostic
analyses related to literacy and numeracy easily and
quickly, so learning can be applied according to
students' level of achievement and development. The
learning function of the Merdeka Belajar Platform is
to provide independent training for teachers to obtain
quality and credible training materials that can be
accessed independently. Teachers can also enjoy
various learning videos for teaching materials. The
Merdeka Belajar Platform facilitates teachers to work
optimally by providing a platform for various
practices. To access the Merdeka Belajar account,
you can use the learning id learning account via
Android or the web page.
At SMAN 15 Padang, teachers have used various
techniques and information-based platforms in the
learning process, including Kahoot.
Kahoot is a type of visual learning media. As a
visual learning medium, Kahoot has an attention
function. The function of attention, namely visual
media, is the core, attractive, and directs the attention
of students to concentrate on the content of the lesson
related to the visual meaning that is displayed or
accompanies the text of the subject matter.
There are several advantages of using the Kahoot
application as a learning media, and they are: students
are more motivated to pay attention and record
material taught by the teacher so they can take quizzes
at the end of class; students are more motivated to be
quiz winners with the highest scores; with the time
limit in working on each question on the quiz, the
possibility of students discussing with friends will be
less; students do not need to create a Kahoot account;
using Kahoot, teachers will get evaluation results
quickly without correcting student answers.
However, besides these advantages, there are some
disadvantages, including Meaningless if the learning
objects still need not be achieved; adequate facilities
and infrastructure, such as a PC/smartphone with a
stable connection.
It is just that teachers have to pay a monthly
subscription to implement Kahoot as a learning
media. It is just that teachers have to pay a monthly
subscription to implement Kahoot as a learning
medium.
3.3 Evaluation of Learning Projects
Strengthening Pancasila Profiles in
Increasing 21st-Century
Competencies
The evaluation of how well the project to strengthen
the Pancasila Student Profile was carried out must
consider how well the project was carried out as a
whole. This evaluation is not just about how well
students are learning. It is also about how well
teachers learn as they prepare project activities and
how ready education and other educational units are
to carry out projects.
When evaluating how well the project was done,
the focus is on the process, not the result. So, the
development and self-growth of students, teachers,
ICoIE 4 2022 - The Fourth International Conference on Innovation in Education
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and education units are used to measure evaluation.
For example, what has been evaluated differs from
how many students get good final grades or how good
their projects are. Instead, what is evaluated is how
and how much students learn and grow as people
during the project. For teachers, changes can be
measured by how well they can develop project-based
learning activities. For education units, changes that
can be measured are the readiness level, how well
project-based learning is being implemented, and
how well the project facilitation team works together.
There is no one perfect way to judge something.
Each education unit is ready to start working on
different projects, and teachers and students are ready
to participate in project-based learning. The
evaluation of how projects are implemented should be
made by changing how the education unit is set up.
Education units and teachers used to project-based
learning will have different goals for their students'
development than those just starting with project-
based learning. There are three types of assessments
in the project, with the following details:
Diagnostic Assessment, this assessment is
carried out before the project begins to
measure the initial competencies of students to
be used to determine the need for
differentiation, development process, and
project activities and determine the
development of sub-elements between phases.
Formative Assessment, this assessment is
carried out in the activities of each student
Summative Assessment includes an
assessment in the scope of the Pancasila
Student Profile.
3.4 Evaluation Results of Project
Strengthening Pancasila Student
Profile Using the CIPP Model
A hypothetical design or model results from a
comparative analysis between relevant preliminary
studies (conceptual models) and field (factual
models) findings.
Based on the results of research both qualitatively,
it is known that the implementation of P5, in general,
is appropriate; it is just that the evaluation of the
project is less appropriate and relevant to the 21st-
century competency.
Based on the findings of the planning, process,
and evaluation of the learning of P5 at SMA N 15
Padang, the following is a description of the
evaluation results of the implementation of the P5
project. Using the CIPP model can be seen in the table
below:
Table 1: Evaluation Results of Project Strengthening
Pancasila Student Profile Using the CIPP Model.
Aspect Findings of the Results of the
project strengthening the Pancasila
Student Profile
Context - There is already a Project Module for
Strengthening Pancasila Student
Profile
- Assessment is carried out o
p
timall
y
Input - Limited knowledge and ability of
teachers in differentiation learning
- Technolo
g
ical tools are still lackin
g
Process Application in class is not optimal
because, in one meeting, it has not
been able to carry out learning
simultaneously with assessment and
reflection.
Product The unavailability of an assessment
rubric is related to the project themes
relevant to P5 and 21st Century
Com
p
etenc
y
.
Referring to the data of the study's results so that
the objectives of the P5 project can be achieved
optimally, researchers try to design the P5 project
hypothetically. The following is a Hypothetical
Design Project P5:
Table 2: Hypothetical design project strengthening student
Profile Pancasila.
Aspect
Hypothetical design project
strengthening student profile Pancasila
Context
- Analyzing the achievement of the 21st
Century Competency Objectives so that
the aim of implementing projects is right
on target
- Development of P5 Assessment related
to 21st Centur
y
Com
p
etenc
y
Input
- Teacher guidance
- Procurement of facilities and
infrastructure, especially technological
tools
- Application Of BYOD Model
Process
- Improve teacher competence in the
learning process regarding the syntax of
the learning model
- Rubric Assessment of Project Results
Relevant to P5 and 21st-Century
Com
p
etenc
y
Product
- School Exhibition Project results
attended by teachers, students, parents,
and the communit
y
around the school.
Based on Permendikbudristek No. 56/M/2022,
Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5)
is a project-based curricular activity designed to
strengthen efforts to achieve competency and
character following the Pancasila Student Profile,
Analysis of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Using Merdeka Belajar Platform at the Senior High Schools to Improve the
21st Century’s Competencies
137
which is arranged based on graduate compensation
standards—project strengthening of the Pancasila
Student Profile (P5) new learning raised in the
Sekolah Penggerak.
This P5 is part of the Merdeka Curriculum
structure in addition to intracuricular learning. P5 is a
learning that provides direct experience following the
characteristics of the surrounding environment so that
children have global competence and behave that
reflects the values of Pancasila in daily life.
Implementing the recommended project approach in
developing P5 can be preceded by observing or
investigating the topics chosen by students following
their respective interests and needs. In the
hypothetical design of the project, strengthening the
Pancasila student profile in terms of context is to
analyze the achievement of the 21st-century
competency goals so that the objectives of
implementing the project are right on target. In this
case, implementing P5 must follow students'
competencies in the 21st century.
According to (Griffin, Care, and McGaw, 2012),
the competencies that students must have been critical
thinking and problem-solving, creativity,
communication skills, and the Ability to Work
Collaboratively. In implementing this project, there
must be a P5 assessment form related to 21st-century
competency. It is more than just an assessment that
contains the characters from P5 that students must
achieve. In its implementation, in the hypothetical
design of the project, strengthening the Pancasila
Student Profile in terms of input and guidance is
needed for teachers to achieve this competency goal.
Supervisors by the teacher on the project help
students inform what needs are needed in
implementing P5. For implementing the P5 project, it
is necessary to increase the potential of teachers to
manage the learning process, and component training
can be held, especially in using the syntax of the
learning model. To evaluate the implementation of
the P5 project can be seen in the products produced
by students.
Assessment is not only with one model of
assessment; this evaluation is not only on student
learning but also on the learning process of educators
in preparing project activities and the readiness of
education units and other educational units in
carrying out projects. So the evaluation benchmark is
the development and self-growth of students,
educators, and education units. It is, moreover,
associated with the strengthening of 21st-century
competencies. The end of the project also needs to be
held, showing off students' work. The school
exhibition results of the project, which was attended
by teachers, students, parents, and the community
around the school. In SMA N 15, Padang carried out
the " Panen karya. The series of events in this activity
was arak-arakan (tema babako), manyerak bareh
kuniang tema (kato pasambahan), and sambah ka
makan, penyajian kuliner kegiatan babako, prosesi
babako kelahiran, baralek dan kematian.
4 CONCLUSIONS
In planning a project strengthening the Pancasila
Student Profile, SMAN 15 Padang has adjusted the
project module provided by the Ministry of Research
and Technology following the local context, needs,
and interests of participants by involving opinions;
and student ideas.
Implementation of Projects Strengthening
Pancasila Student Profile, Teachers have
implemented a project strengthening Pancasila
Student Profile with less or more than the
recommended Ministry of Education and Culture of
the Project. This activity begins with identifying
problems facilitated by the teacher so that project
activities begin to be oriented to the concept of
concepts and solving problems (Problem Solving)
according to the theme.
SMAN 15 Padang Education involves the
community, the community on an ongoing basis to
support intracuricular learning and project
strengthening the profile of Pancasila students. The
community involved is more diverse according to
intracuricular learning objectives and projects,
strengthening the profile of Pancasila students.
Project activities Strengthening Pancasila Student
Profiles held at SMAN 15 Padang could already
improve 21st-century competencies. In the findings
of hypothetical design, it is necessary to develop the
Rubric assessment from P5 projects to improve 21st-
century competencies.
SMAN 15 Padang already uses the independent
learning platform, and the Kahoot application is one
of them in the learning process. It can arouse students'
interest to study more actively.
Limitations in this study include no analysis of
student perspective on the implementation of the P5
program using valid instruments. Therefore, this can
be a follow-up to the following study.
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