Administrative and Legal Bases of Digital Transformation in the

Field of Human Rights Protection in Ukraine

Oleksandr Sikorskyi

, Iryna Dmytruk

and Volodymyr Suprun

Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, 54025, Ukraine

Kropyvnytskyi Institute of State and Municipal Administration, 25026, Ukraine

Keywords: Information Society, Digital Technologies, Public Relations, Human Rights Protection Mechanism, Ministry

of Digital Transformation of Ukraine, Legal Regulation, Generation of Human Rights, Sphere of Digital

Transformation, Digital Transformation, Digitalization, Information and Communication Technologies.

Abstract: This article is devoted to the study of the essence of administrative and legal principles of digital

transformation in the field of human rights protection in Ukraine. The main domestic legal acts adopted in

recent years in the field of research and legal relations, within which there are features of human rights

protection in the digitalization of society, analyzed their main problems and possible ways to solve them.

1 INTRODUCTION

The establishment of Ukraine as a modern

democratic, social and legal state obliges it in all ways

to ensure the establishment of human rights as

defined by the Constitution of Ukraine and

international law (Constitution of Ukraine, 1996). In

turn, the rapid development and use of digital

technologies, their active deployments - tion in

various areas of public life, increasingly stimulating

modernization of the Ukrainian legal system, which

primarily requires our state qualitatively renewed

understanding and transformation of legal regulation

and the implementation of constitutional rights

human in the context of digital transformation. Given

this, one of the priorities is to create a mechanism for

quality assurance and protective mean - those human

rights, which would correspond to modern realities.

This issue is especially relevant in the context of

the COVID-19 pandemic, because, on the one hand,

the state, taking precautions to spread the infection, is

forced to significantly restrict human rights, and, on

the other hand, there is a need to optimize human

rights mechanisms, including in digital format. In

turn, this necessitates a comprehensive, in-depth

study of the administrative and legal foundations of

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7411-0937

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2228-0889

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5290-3493

the digital transformation in the field of human rights

protection at the present stage and prospects for their

development.

At the same time, revolutionary changes in one

sphere of human life cannot but affect the

transformation of other spheres. We focus on such

topical issues as the development of the information

society and technologies, which certainly influence

the development of human rights theory and the

formation of their future generations.

2 MANUSCRIPT PREPARATION

2.1 The Concept and Content of the

Concept of "Digitalization"

Considering the main material of the study, it should

be noted that the general mechanisms of human and

civil rights and freedoms during the introduction of

information and telecommunication technologies are

characterized by casuistic tendencies of inconsistency

of the current state with the model of good public

governance (Podzigun, 2021). As a result, this

situation distorts the mechanism of legal regulation of

both new and existing legal relations.

Sikorskyi, O., Dmytruk, I. and Supr un, V.

Administrative and Legal Bases of Digital Transformation in the Field of Human Rights Protection in Ukraine.

DOI: 10.5220/0011342000003350

In Proceedings of the 5th International Scientiﬁc Congress Society of Ambient Intelligence (ISC SAI 2022) - Sustainable Development and Global Climate Change, pages 93-99

ISBN: 978-989-758-600-2

First of all, this is due to legal uncertainty, the lack

of a unified approach to understanding the concept of

"digital transformation" and the debatable use in the

domestic scientific field of English terms

"digitalization", "digitization" and "digital

transformation".

According to V.S Kuybida, O.V. Karpenko and

V.V. Namestnikova, digital transformation is defined

as changes in the nature of man, his thinking, life and

management caused by the use of digital technologies

(Kuybida, et al., 2018).

One of the most complete definitions of this

phenomenon is given in his study by V.B.

Marchenko, who defines digital transformation as a

process of state influence on society as a whole, its

institutions, the apparatus state itself, economy and

business in order to implement digital information

and communication technologies. relations through

both purely public law activities and public-private

partnerships (Marchenko, 2019).

Analyzing the term "digital transformation", G.V.

Podzigun states that "digital transformation" should

be understood as the process of implementation of

information and communication technologies in the

most important spheres of society to ensure the proper

functioning of man, society, state and their interaction

with each other. These technologies, in her opinion,

are the processes of informatization, computerization,

robotics and digitalization, which form the specifics

of public relations in the digital sphere of Ukraine

(Podzigun, 2021).

It should be noted that the process of digital

transformation of the Ukrainian state is a relatively

new phenomenon, it has its direct manifestation in the

absence of an appropriate regulatory framework and

the predominance of bylaws in this area.

In particular, it should be noted that this process

in modern science is defined by the term

"digitalization". Digitalization is a common form and

method of management, which has a very significant

potential (tools) in the activities of public authorities

and local governments and has all the necessary

principles to achieve the goal - improving the system

and model of community management; empowering

the community in the context of the introduction of

modern forms of democratic processes in all the

diversity of manifestations of the information

technology society. At the same time, digitalization

requires modern legal support in order to prevent

negative manifestations of illegal use of information

and existing databases in the operational management

of public authorities to violate the private and public

law interests of society.

The issue of digitalization and its impact on social

processes has become the subject of attention of the

general scientific community. As evidenced by

numerous scientific codes, conferences, seminars and

more. One of such events dedicated to the legal

aspects of the impact of digital transformation on the

institution of human rights is the International

Scientific and Practical Internet Conference, which

took place on March 30, 2021 in Khmelnytsky. A

number of works were devoted to a range of issues

related to the transformation of these areas, their

impact on society as a whole and the institution of

human rights, in particular.

Thus, we will focus primarily on the

characteristics of the legal field of digital

transformation processes (digitalization) and their

impact on the human rights institution.

Thus, the legal basis for the overall process of

digital transformation of our country was the adoption

in November 2017 of the Order of the Cabinet of

Ministers of Ukraine "On approval of the Concept of

e-democracy in Ukraine and action plan for its

implementation" № 797-r. The concept provided for

the formation of the foundations of various forms of

e-democracy in two stages in order to increase citizen

participation in state-building and public

administration, and their main components of

development were:

- e-parliament;

- e-voting;

- e-justice;

- e-mediation (pre-trial decision disputes);

- e-referendums;

- e-consultations;

- e-petitions;

- e-political campaigns;

- e-polls (On the approval of the Concept for the

development of e-democracy in Ukraine and the plan

of measures for its implementation: Order of the

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 08.11.2017).

To some extent, the legal consolidation of the

digital transformation in the field of human rights has

resulted in legislative changes to:

- Law of Ukraine "On Citizens' Appeals" №

393/96-ВР dated 02.10.1996 in the part on electronic

petition (Article 23).

- Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses №

80731-X of 07.12.1984 in terms of liability for illegal

access to information in information (automated)

systems, illegal production or distribution of copies

of databases of information (automated) systems

(Articles 212-6);

- Law of Ukraine "On Administrative Services"

№ 5203-VI dated 06.09.2012 in terms of granting the

ISC SAI 2022 - V International Scientiﬁc Congress SOCIETY OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE

right to apply for free information on administrative

services and the procedure for their provision, which

is ensured by providing them with free access to the

Unified State Web Portal of Electronic Services, the

functioning of telephone information and informing

such entities through the media (Article 6), etc.

Taking into account the fact that judicial

protection of human rights is the most effective and

efficient, for the implementation and development of

electronic justice as one of the key areas of digital

transformation in Ukraine, the Strategy for reforming

the judicial system, legal proceedings and related

legal institutions for 2015-2020 was developed

(Decree of the President of Ukraine No. 276/2015

from 20.05.2015, lost the rank of 15.06.2021) and the

Strategy for the development of the system of justice

and constitutional judiciary for 2021-2023 (Decree of

the President of Ukraine No. 231/2021 dated

11.06.2021). According to the provisions of these

strategies, the introduction and improvement of the e-

justice system will contribute to the establishment of

the rule of law, which is based on a high level of legal

culture, the activities of all subjects of public relations

based on the rule of law and the protection of human

rights and freedoms, and in case of their violation,

their fair restoration in reasonable terms.

Another manifestation of the digital

transformation process in the field of human rights

protection in Ukraine is the adoption by the Order of

the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 1353-r dated

October 28, 2020, the Strategy for the digital

transformation of the social sphere, determined by the

specifics of the directions and tasks of complex

digital transformation in the field of social protection

of the population based on uniform approaches,

standards and technologies by creating a unified

information base of the social sphere, eliminating

duplication of processes and functions of social

protection institutions, standardizing and automating

citizens' appeals in the social sphere, their centralized

monitoring, as well as the transition of social

protection institutions to electronic document

management, etc.].

Not possible to mention that further intensive

development process of digital transformation in

2019 established the Ministry of digital

transformation of Ukraine, which provides

development and implementation state policy in the

areas of: digitization, digital development of the

digital economy, digital innovation, e-government

and e-democracy, information society development,

informatization, etc. The main goal of the Ministry is

to implement the project "Digital State", which will

later unite all departments into a single convenient

and effective online system "Action" ("State and I").

Considering the problem of administrative and

legal principles of digital transformation in the field

of human rights protection, it is appropriate to

separate areas of legal relations, within which there

are features of human rights protection in the context

of digitalization of society.

As already mentioned, judicial protection of the

rights, freedoms and interests of man and citizen has

been and remains the most effective and efficient, and

is a guarantee of the rule of law and is guaranteed by

the Constitution of Ukraine. And given the realities of

today, the concept of electronic justice (e-justice) is

more relevant than ever.

One of the consequences of the use of information

and communication technologies is the creation of the

Cabinet of electronic services, which allows you to

file a lawsuit in electronic form using the Unified

Judicial Information and Telecommunication System

in accordance with procedural codes (Code of

Administrative Procedure of Ukraine, Civil

Procedure Code of Ukraine, Commercial Procedure

Code of Ukraine), updated in 2017.

In addition, the Order of the State Judicial

Administration of Ukraine № 196 of 23.04.2020

provides that the parties in the case may participate in

the hearing by videoconference and outside the court

premises using their own technical means. However,

this possibility is allowed only during quarantine

restrictions. Also, it should be added that this

normative legal act determines not so much the

procedure for confirmation of persons, participants in

cases, but so much the procedure for technical support

of this process.

Thus, the above transformations have partially

ensured the introduction of e-litigation in Ukraine,

but, for example, videoconference hearings are still

an additional way of participating in court hearings at

the initiative of the parties, and the final decision is

made by the presiding judge in court of the relevant

technical capability (availability of equipment and the

possibility of its use on a certain day and time)

(Podzigun, 2021).

In turn, the risks of technical impossibility of

participating in a video conference outside the

courtroom, interruption of communication, etc. bears

the participant in the case who submitted the relevant

application. In addition, the main way to confirm a

person, a participant in a case, is an electronic

signature, and the decision on the possibility of

confirming a person with the help of other documents

is made by a judge, who allows limiting the right of

Administrative and Legal Bases of Digital Transformation in the Field of Human Rights Protection in Ukraine

access to court for persons who do not have such a

signature.

Another effective element of the human rights

protection mechanism is the right to send individual

or collective written appeals or personally apply to

state authorities, local self-government bodies and

officials and officials of these bodies, who are obliged

to consider the appeal and give a reasoned response

within the time limit established by law. According to

Art. 5 of the Law of Ukraine "On Citizens' Appeals"

provides that a written appeal can be sent using the

Internet, electronic communications (electronic

appeal). In an electronic appeal, in addition to general

requirements, an e-mail address must be indicated to

which a response can be sent to the applicant, or

information about other means of communication

with him.

For example, on the official website of the

Ministry of Digital Transformation, in the "Appeal"

section, it is indicated that a person can submit an

appeal by mail to the address of the Ministry or by

submitting an electronic appeal in a certain form by

filling in the necessary data - last name and first name,

phone number, text of the appeal, electronic mail and

a link to the page on social networks.

Another example is the ways citizens contact the

Vinnitsa Regional State Administration, which are

carried out by phone or by holding a personal

reception, and the information portal of the Sumy

City Council provides for citizens to apply

exclusively in electronic form, by filling in

information by last name and first name, telephone,

e-mail, text of the appeal, address of residence, etc.

(Podzigun, 2021).

A special form of collective appeal of citizens is

electronic petitions, the characteristic features of

which, according to the analysis of Article 23-1 of the

above-mentioned law, are: a) the presence of a special

addressee (the President of Ukraine, the Verkhovna

Rada of Ukraine, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine

and local authorities); b) an exceptional procedure for

submission (by filling out a special form on the

official website of the body to which it is addressed,

or on the website of the public association collecting

signatures); c) an electronic petition is subject to

consideration, provided that at least 25,000 signatures

are collected in support of it within no more than three

months. For local petitions, the number and term of

their meeting is established by the charter of the

territorial community.

The statistics of the use of this digital

transformation tool by the citizens of Ukraine

demonstrates a growing potential. So, during the

existence of the platform Unified Platform of Local

Electronic Democracy (since 2018), 21676 local

petitions were submitted using the toolkit, 4228 of

which were supported; 31751 problems were brought

up for general discussion, 25475 of which were

solved.

However, such appeals are not even generally

binding, so their creation is still more of an instrument

of access to information than an effective instrument

for the protection of human rights.

The latest technologies in all spheres of public life

are becoming more widespread due to significant

convenience for consumers, including online

financial services. Accordingly, with the transition of

customers to online, the algorithm of service

provision changes somewhat.

It is important to add that the development of

modern technologies and their implementation in all

spheres of public life have changed the vector of

development of society as a whole, and not only have

become an effective tool for citizens to protect their

existing rights, but also have led to the emergence of

new, so-called information rights. Some scientists

refer to these rights exclusively as information rights

and technologies (Golovistikova, et al., 2008). In

turn, D.M. Shebanits, among the rights of the fourth

generation, distinguishes the right to use virtual

information (Shebanits, 2015).

According to the author, the emergence of the

fourth generation of human rights is associated with

the processes of democratization, humanization,

informatization, development of computer

technology, with some research in science, medicine,

biology, cybernetics, space (Shebanits, 2015).

The position of D.M. Shebanitsa on the further

development of the theory of generations of human

rights: “Obviously, the body of rights that need

protection in today's integration environment will

inevitably expand. Therefore, it seems that in the near

future there will be the fifth, sixth, seventh generation

of human rights (Shebanits, 2015).

However, humanity started talking about their

existence in a pure form relatively recently, because

they are considered the rights of the fourth generation

of human rights, which is emphasized by A.B.

Vengerov (Vengerov, 2000). Given this, there is a

need for high-quality monitoring and protection,

including the rights of the fourth generation.

For example, in Ukraine, this research is being

carried out by the Human Rights Platform NGO,

which in 2018, with the support of Counterpart

International, is implementing a project to monitor

human rights violations online, which includes both

the process of tracking violations and their legal

analysis. According to the December 2020 Human

ISC SAI 2022 - V International Scientiﬁc Congress SOCIETY OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE

Rights Platform report, they identified the following

violations:

- 1 (one) fact of violation of digital rights of a

general nature in the form of restriction of access to

the Internet, which applies to 240 web resources;

- 29 (twenty-nine) facts of violation of digital

rights of an individual nature, which relate to the right

to freedom of expression in the digital environment;

- 3 (three) potential threats to freedom of speech

and the right to privacy on the Internet in Ukraine, as

evidenced by 11 (eleven) cases of potential violations

of digital rights identified during monitoring.

Analyzing the above monitoring results, we can

conclude is that Ukraine already looming problem on

creation quality mechanism for the protection of

digital rights.

An interesting way to solve this problem is

provided by O.S. Yeliseyeva and V.V. Lazarev, who

propose to create an institute of the Commissioner of

the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine for the Protection of

Digital Rights, which will also operate at the regional

level. As an argument for their opinion, they cite the

fact that despite the existence in Ukraine of the

Institute of the Commissioner of the Verkhovna Rada

of Ukraine, which has both general specialization and

industry, annually in Ukraine recorded tens of

thousands of violations of fundamental rights

(Eliseeva, & Lazarev, 2021)

For modern Ukraine, the issue of digital

transformation (digitalization) is one of the key issues

in forming a quality management system both at the

state level and at the level of territorial communities,

which should ultimately have a positive impact on

human and civil rights and freedoms provided by the

state. However, these processes are not without a

number of problematic issues:

1) The development of the information

component in the management system requires

significant financial resources, including - technical

re-equipment of public authorities and local

governments, the need to provide high-quality high-

speed Internet regions (especially in rural areas),

information education aimed at providing basic

knowledge the specified sphere;

2) For the eighth year in a row, the hybrid war of

the Russian Federation against our state has been

going on in Ukraine, and one of the aspects of the

hybrid war is its information component, information

and psychological warfare, which is actively used by

the latter. Threats in the information sphere can be

one of the biggest challenges for our country at the

moment. provocative messages were posted on these

sites. However, information warfare includes not only

hacker attacks on government sites - it is only part of

a complex issue, given the wide range of forms and

methods of information warfare. Further study of

ways, methods, means and channels of realization of

threats to national interests at the information level

and their timely detection, prevention and

neutralization is a very important scientific and

practical problem in addressing information

sovereignty and information security, citizens' rights

and more.

2.2 Directions for Improving the

Institution of Human Rights

However, it is necessary to highlight some

shortcomings in these processes. Thus, the

shortcomings include the lack of a systematic

approach to the implementation and implementation

of elements of digitalization in the local level, ie the

level of the territorial community, in particular we see

the lack of common basic policy documents for

further development of local government in Ukraine.

electronic resources.

Another aspect that should not be forgotten in the

development of the information sphere and with it

human rights is the further emergence of new human

rights, which will be characterized by a complex

nature, a kind of "hybrid". Given the pace of

technology and public relations, the geopolitical

nature of these changes, we estimate that in the next

two decades we will face the formation of a

fundamentally new generation of human rights,

which will retain human characteristics, but will be

hybrid combination

One of the first steps towards regulatory

regulation in the field of artificial intelligence at the

national level is the adoption of the Order of the

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "Concepts for the

development of artificial intelligence in Ukraine"

from 02.12.2020 № 1556-r. According to which, the

introduction of information technology, part of which

is artificial intelligence technology, is an integral part

of the development of socio-economic, scientific and

technical, defense, legal and other activities in areas

of national importance.

At the same time, the Concept emphasizes that the

lack of conceptual foundations of state policy in the

field of artificial intelligence does not allow to create

and develop a competitive environment in these

areas. One of the problems facing Ukrainian society

today is the lack or imperfection of legal regulation of

artificial intelligence (including in the fields of

education, economics, public administration,

cybersecurity, defense), as well as the imperfection of

legislation on personal data protection.

Administrative and Legal Bases of Digital Transformation in the Field of Human Rights Protection in Ukraine

Among the expected results of the Concept are a

significant improvement in the quality of

management decisions, improving the quality of

administrative services provided to citizens and

businesses, reducing corruption, the formation of

service-oriented public policy.

Thus, their impact is twofold, as the Institute of

Human Rights stimulates the widespread use of

information technology for maximum volume and

convenience of their quality, and the reverse effect of

the development of information technology and

artificial intelligence on the Institute of Human Rights

is observed today.

3 CONCLUSIONS

Analyzing the above, we can conclude that in the

modern world, the achievements of information and

communication technologies are used in various

spheres of public life. In the context of the rapid

development of the sphere of digital transformation,

the process of realizing the rights of citizens becomes

important, because human rights and freedoms

determine the content and direction of the state's

activities, the latter, in turn, creates the appropriate

conditions for their implementation in a digital

society. However, for greater efficiency, it is

necessary to use a systematic approach to the

implementation and implementation of its elements,

which primarily concerns clarifying the conceptual

apparatus and creating basic program documents that

will provide clear mechanisms and methods for

protecting human rights in the era of digital

transformation.

Particular attention should be paid to the digital

transformation of public administration at the local

level. For Ukraine, the digitalization of local

government management processes - that is, at the

level of the territorial community - should be a

promising direction of development. Also, the

existing program opportunities for digitalization in

Ukraine as a tool for local governance need to be

significantly expanded, as the digital transformation

shows us the urgency of implementing an important

modern trend - the transition from public control to

public initiative.

It has been speculated that the fifth generation of

human rights, hybrids, will develop in the next ten to

twenty years. Its peculiarity is the spread of the

concept of "human rights" in cyberspace and the

further development of artificial intelligence, the

interaction of these institutions will require

expanding the institution of human rights, filling

them with new content and forming international

(regional) standards.

Today, all spheres of public activity need

information support, and at the same time information

activity itself needs clear legal regulation, first of all,

from the standpoint of security. Thus, a wide range of

problems of organizational and legal support for the

functioning of the information field acquires

important theoretical and practical significance. And

if we take into account the European integration

aspirations of Ukraine, there is a need to develop a

joint with the European Union and Ukraine a special

legal act, which would establish the limits of

responsibility of specific actors for the use of

information weapons and information warfare,

provides forms and methods impact.

REFERENCES

Constitution of Ukraine dated June 28, 1996 No. 254k / 96-

VR. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96

-%D0%B2%D1%80 (date of access: 22.12.2021).

Podzigun G.V. Public administration in the field of digital

transformation: dis. for scientific research. degree of

candidate jurid. Sciences: 12.00.07. Zaporizhzhia:

Zaporizhzhya National University, 2021.196 p.

Kuybida V.S. A.V. Karpenko, V.V. Namestnikova

governor Digital administration in Ukraine: basic

definitions of concepts - no-categorical apparatus.

Bulletin of the National Academy of Public

Administration under the President of Ukraine. Series:

Public Administration. 2018. No. 1. S. 5-10. URL:

http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/vnaddy_2018_1_3 (date of

access: 22.12.2021).

Marchenko V. B. Concept and legal support of digital

transformation in Ukraine. Legal scientific electronic

journal. No. 6. 2019.S. 279-282. URL:

http://www.lsej.org.ua/6_2019/68.pdf (date of access:

22.12.2021).

Digitalization and Human Rights: Proceedings of the

International Scientific and Practical Internet

Conference (Khmelnytsky, March 30, 2021). -

Khmelnytsky: Khmelnytsky University of

Management and Law named after Leonid Yuzkov,

2021. - 395 p. URL:

https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/zbirnyk_didzhytal

izaciya_2021.pdf., р. 201

On the approval of the Concept for the development of e-

democracy in Ukraine and the plan of measures for its

implementation: Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of

Ukraine dated 08.11.2017 No. 797-r. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/797-2017-

%D1%80#Text - 4 (date of treatment 12/22/2021).

On citizens' appeals: Law of Ukraine dated 02.10.1996, No.

393/96-ВР. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/393/96-

ISC SAI 2022 - V International Scientiﬁc Congress SOCIETY OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE

%D0%B2%D1%80#Text (date of treatment

12/22/2021).

Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses dated

December 7, 1984 No. 8073-X. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/80731-10#Text

(date accessed: 22.12.2021).

On administrative services: Law of Ukraine dated

September 06, 2012 No. 5203-VI. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5203-17#Text

(date accessed: 22.12.2021).

On the Strategy for Reforming the Judiciary, Judicial

Proceedings and Related Legal Institutions for 2015-

2020: Decree of the President of Ukraine dated

20.05.2015 No. 276/2015. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/ 276/2015 # n12

(date of access: 12/22/2021).

On the Strategy for the Development of the Justice System

and Constitutional Court Procedure for 2021-2023:

Decree of the President of Ukraine dated June 11, 2021,

No. 231/2021. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/231/2021#n10

(date accessed: 22.12.2021).

On approval of the Strategy for Digital Transformation of

the Social Sphere: Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of

Ukraine dated October 28, 2020 No. 1353-r. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1353-2020-

%D1%80#Text (date accessed: 22.12.2021).

Issues of the Ministry of Digital Transformation:

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated

September 18, 2019 No. 856. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/856-2019-

%D0%BF#Text (date of access: 22.12.2021).

On amendments to the Economic Procedural Code of

Ukraine, the Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine, the Code

of Administrative Procedure of Ukraine and other

legislative acts: Law of Ukraine dated 03.10.2017 No.

2147-VIII. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2147-19 (date of

access: 22.12.2021).

On amendments to the Procedure for working with

technical means of video conferencing during a court

session in administrative, civil and economic

proceedings with the participation of parties outside the

courtroom: Order of the State Judicial Administration

of Ukraine dated 23.04.2020 No. 196. URL: https: / /

zakon. rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0196750-20#Text (date

accessed: 22.12.2021).

EDEM is an e-democracy platform. EDEM: website. URL:

https://e-dem.ua/ (date of access: 22.12.2021).

Golovistikova A. N., Grudtsyna L. Yu. Human rights:

textbook. Moscow: Eksmo, 2008.S. 125.

Shebanits D. M. Modern problems of the theory of

"generations of human rights" in the context of

European interstate integration. Scientific Bulletin of

Uzhgorod National University. Uzhgorod: Publishing

house "Helvetika", 2015. T. 1. Issue. Thirty-first S. 57-

61.

Vengerov A. B. Theory of state and law: a textbook for

legal universities. 3rd ed. Moscow: Jurisprudence,

2000.S. 307.

Methodology for monitoring violations of digital rights

(Index of violations of digital rights in Ukraine).

Human Rights Platform: website. URL:

https://www.ppl.org.ua/wp-

content/uploads/2019/06/Metogology-.pdf (date

accessed: 22.12.2021).

Eliseeva E. S., Lazarev V. V. Digital transformation of the

legal system of Ukraine: the emergence of a new

category of human rights and the need to protect it.

Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs: 20

years in the status of a national: materials of the

international. scientific-practical conf. Kharkiv:

KhNUVD, 2021. - S. 451-453.

On approval of the Concept of development of artificial

intelligence in Ukraine Order of the Cabinet of

Ministers of Ukraine; Concept from 02.12.2020 №

1556-r. URL:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1556-2020-

%D1%80#Text

Administrative and Legal Bases of Digital Transformation in the Field of Human Rights Protection in Ukraine