TOWARDS SEMANTIC INTEROPERABILTY
In-depth Comparison of Two Approaches to Solving Semantic Web Service
Challenge Mediation Tasks
Maciej Zaremba, Tomas Vitvar, Matthew Moran
Digital Enterprise Research Institute National University of Ireland, IDA Industrial Estate, Lower Dangan , Galway, Ireland
Marco Brambilla
, Stefano Ceri
, Dario Cerizza
,
Emanuele Della Valle
, Federico M. Facca
, Christina Tziviskou
Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy
CEFRIEL, Milano, Italy
Keywords:
Semantic Web, Web services, B2B integration, business process, workflow.
Abstract:
This paper overviews and compares the DERI and DEI-Cefriel approaches to the SWS-Challenge workshop
mediation scenario in terms of the utilized underlying technologies and delivered solutions. In the mediation
scenario one partner uses RosettaNet to define its B2B protocol while the other one operates on a proprietary
solution. Goal of the workshop participants was to show how could these partners be semantically integrated.
1 INTRODUCTION
This paper compares two different approaches to
semantic integration of a RosettaNet-enabled client
with legacy systems in the context of the Semantic
Web Services Challenge (SWS-Challange)
1
work-
shop series. Here we compare the submissions of
the Digital Enterprise Research Institute
2
and the joint
team DEI
3
and Cefriel
4
to the mediation problem.
The solutions of both groups differ quite sub-
stantially in terms of the underlying technologies.
The DERI team based its solution on WSMO con-
ceptual framework for Semantic Web services which
comes from the quite young Semantic Web research
area while DEI-Cefriel followed the path of well-
established Software Engineering methods. We com-
pare the similarities and differences of provided so-
lutions mainly with respect to the data and process
modeling, execution environments, tool support and
changes required in the solutions once the integration
requirements change.
The paper is structured as follows. First we
overview our approaches, in section 2 the DERI team
1
http://www.sws-challenge.org
2
http://www.deri.org
3
http://www.elet.polimi.it
4
http://www.cefriel.it
submission is described while in section 3 that of
DEI-Cefriel is described. Section 4 provides in-depth
comparison of our submissions. In section 5, we pro-
vide reference points to other works in the area of se-
mantic integration. Finally, in section 6 we describe
our further plans and conclude this paper.
2 SOLVING THE SERVICE
MEDIATION SCENARIO WITH
WSMX
In order to address the SWS-Challenge requirements,
DERI based its solution on the specifications of
WSMO (Roman et al., 2005), WSML (Roman et al.,
2005) and WSMX (Mocan et al., 2006b) providing a
conceptual framework, ontology language and archi-
tecture for Semantic Web services.
2.1 Environment
The following artefacts have to be created during the
design time phase to apply WSMX middleware to
the system integration: ontologies for both involved
parties (i.e. service requestors and providers), bidi-
rectional XML–WSML adapters and lifting/lowering
rules, WSMO Goals and Services, data mediation
413
Zaremba M., Vitvar T., Moran M., Brambilla M., Ceri S., Cerizza D., Della Valle E., M. Facca F. and Tziviskou C. (2007).
TOWARDS SEMANTIC INTEROPERABILTY - In-depth Comparison of Two Approaches to Solving Semantic Web Service Challenge Mediation Tasks.
In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems, pages 413-421
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