Miniaturizing a GNSS Device for Real Time Match Analysis
A Feasibility Study over the Integration of GNSS Device for Real Time Match
Analysis
Corrado Cervellati
1
, Alessandro Di Felice
1
and Stefano D’Ottavio
2
1
SpaceEXE Srl, Via Giacomo Peroni 130, Roma, Italy
2
Sport Science Department, Università Roma 2, Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
Keywords: GNSS Navigation, Real-time Performance Tracking.
Abstract: The GNSS devices for monitoring athletic performances are becoming more and more a common tool for
football team, in order to better shape athletic training and have a more complete view of individual
performances.
However, technological limits, but also legal ones, restricted the use of these devices only to training
sessions and post-processing analysis.
This study wants to demonstrate the benefits and the change in match analysis with the introduction of a non-
invasive GNSS device integrated into a shin-guard.
1 OBJECTIVES
1.1 Premises
The GNSS devices for monitoring athletic
performances are becoming more and more a
common tool for football team, in order to better
shape athletic training and have a more complete
view of individual performances.
However, technological limits, but also legal
ones, restricted the use of these devices only to
training sessions and post-processing analysis.
Match analysis instead have been done until now
with video analysis and video tracking systems,
which still present issues over data accuracy and
have a limited set of data offered to the team.
Therefor there is a need to find a system capable
of bringing the capacity of GNSS devices to give
quantitative data in real- time and during official
matches and integrate them with systems capable
of, instead produce qualitative data.
The goal is to give a complete spectrum of
players and team performances and enhance the
possibilities of a more scientific and analytical
approach to performance and training analysis in
football.
The GNSS device have been installed inside a
shin-guard (mandatory equipment for a football
player) and delivers data to a receiving station
installed at the border of the field Recently FIFA,
through its official board committee the IFAB,
issued an amendment (SEC/2015-C049/bru) over
the use of GNSS technology during official matches,
for health and performance monitoring purpose.
This news make this research even more
important.
1.2 Goals
The overall goal of this study is to demonstrate the
feasibility of a GNSS monitoring device, able to
measure in real time players’ athletic performances,
and team.
Overall tactical results, during league official
matches.
In order to achieve this overall goal some
intermediate one have been set:
1. Miniaturizing a GNSS device to fit inside a shin-
guard
2. Reaching a consistency and reliability in wireless
transmission
3. Creating algorithms for high-precision in position
4. Real-time data processing
5. Consistency in data processed
6. Accuracy in speed measurement of a 10hz GPS
compared to other systems with a faster update
rate
Cervellati, C., Felice, A. and D’Ottavio, S..
Miniaturizing a GNSS Device for Real Time Match Analysis - A Feasibility Study over the Integration of GNSS Device for Real Time Match Analysis.
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2015 by SCITEPRESS Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved
2 METHOD
The method used by the author for reaching this
goals have been different
In order to research and developed the system
SpaceEXE took advantage of the expertise in
aerospace industries of the authors of this abstract,
especially related to satellite navigation and hardware
engineering.
The first major challenge was to harmonize a
GNSS receiver with the current rules over player’s
equipment.
In this case, the shin-guard proved to be the only
gear in which, it was possible to achieve a satisfying
quality in signal reception and overcoming any
ground-effect issues.
For implementing a correct wireless transmission,
the position of the antenna and the frequencies of
transmission proved to be the crucial point in order
to respect quality standards, especially in order to not
be overwhelmed by more powerful devices such as
television cameras.
For the consistency of data, it have been
necessary to implement an extended round of test
which used a number of other device, of already
stated accuracy, in order to understand the
consistency of the data produced by MESSI system.
For example for speed, testers used photocells and
an HD camera and then applied some business
analysis tools in order to understand the differences in
measured speed.
3 RESULTS
The result of this development proved encouraging,
especially related to the viability of the system and
the consistency of data produced.
The photos below show the shin-guard with the
GNSS integrated in it (figure 1), the second one
shows instead how the shin-guard is seen by its user
(figure 2).
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
In the next pics instead to screenshot of the system at
work are showed, with an example of real time
tactical feature and a real time athletic performance
feature (figure 3 and 4).
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
This graph instead shows the results obtained by
the test over speed, with an indication of the speed
measured by photocell and cameras.
The blue graph shows the speed of the foot
registered by the camera, while the orange line shows
the movement of the chest, recorded from the camera
too; finally, the red line instead shows the speed
recorded by the shin-guard.
4 DISCUSSION
The system have been tested and implemented with
different Italian teams, like the young team of Lazio
(figure 5) and proved its reliability and its impact on
the possibility of managing tactics during a match and
correct the positions of the player in order to achieve
better results and a better efficiency in team
management.
The capacity of the system of recording and storage
data allows coaches and athletic trainers to have a
ready- made path of players performance) and better
shape training programs, but also to have a constant
monitoring over the footballers’ health in the scope of
prevention.
Figure 5.
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