Authors:
Nikolay Dubenok
1
;
Gennady Olgarenko
2
and
Vyacheslav Bulgakov
2
Affiliations:
1
FSBEI HE "Russian State Agrarian University-Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev", Moscow, Russia, Russian Federation
;
2
Federal State Research Institution All-Russia Scientific and Research Institute for Irrigation and Farming Water Supply Systems “Raduga”, Kolomna, Russia, Russian Federation
Keyword(s):
Reclamation Complex, Reclamation Systems, Reclamation Infrastructure, Technical and Operational Parameters, Reclaimed Lands, Modernization and Technical Re-equipment.
Abstract:
The purpose of the research is to analyze the engineering and technical level and technical and operational
parameters of the reclamation infrastructure and the ecological state of reclaimed agricultural lands, develop
recommendations for the development of reclamation and assess the possible costs and positive effect, taking
into account the ecological state and the actual use of the reclamation fund. In this research, an assessment of
the technical level and technical and operational parameters of the reclamation complex of the Nonchernozem
Belt of the Central Federal District is performed, the reasons of the insufficient efficiency of using the
potential of reclaimed lands are analyzed. The main directions and measures were developed for the
development of reclamation and restoration at a modern engineering and technical level of the existing
reclamation and water-economic fund of the Nonchernozem Belt of the Central Federal District, ensuring the
functioning of the recla
mation and water-economic complex in the normative mode and the use of at least
90% of the reclaimed land in agricultural production. The research results can be applied in the development
of state and regional programs of the development of the reclamation complex and ensuring the food potential
of Russia as a whole.
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