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Authors: I. Wayan Budi Sentana ; Muhammad Ikram and Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Affiliation: Department of Computing, Macquarie University, 4 Research Park Drive, Macquarie Park, Sydney, Australia

Keyword(s): Blockchain, Border Gateway Protocol, Prefix Authorization, Prefix Hijacking, Prefix Verification.

Abstract: We propose “BlockJack”, a system based on a distributed and tamper-proof consortium Blockchain that aims at blocking IP prefix hijacking in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). BlockJack provides a synchronization amongst a BlockChain and BGP networks through interfaces ensuring operational independence. This approach preserves the legacy system and accommodates the impact of a race condition if the Blockchain process exceeds the BGP update intervals. BlockJack is also resilient to dynamic routing path changes during the occurrence of the IP prefix hijacking in the routing tables. We implement BlockJack using Hyperledger Fabric Blockchain and Quagga software package and we perform an initial set of experiments to evaluate its efficacy. We evaluate the performance and resilience of BlockJack in various attack scenarios including single and multiple paths attacks, and attacks from random sources. Our results show that BlockJack is able to handle multiple attacks caused by Autonomous Syst ems (AS) path changes during a BGP prefix hijacking. In experiment settings with 50 random routers, BlockJack takes on average 0.08 seconds (with standard deviation of 0.04 seconds) to block BGP prefix hijacking attacks. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Sentana, I.; Ikram, M. and Kaafar, M. (2021). BlockJack: Towards Improved Prevention of IP Prefix Hijacking Attacks in Inter-domain Routing via Blockchain. In Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Security and Cryptography - SECRYPT; ISBN 978-989-758-524-1; ISSN 2184-7711, SciTePress, pages 674-679. DOI: 10.5220/0010521106740679

@conference{secrypt21,
author={I. Wayan Budi Sentana. and Muhammad Ikram. and Mohamed Ali Kaafar.},
title={BlockJack: Towards Improved Prevention of IP Prefix Hijacking Attacks in Inter-domain Routing via Blockchain},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Security and Cryptography - SECRYPT},
year={2021},
pages={674-679},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010521106740679},
isbn={978-989-758-524-1},
issn={2184-7711},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Security and Cryptography - SECRYPT
TI - BlockJack: Towards Improved Prevention of IP Prefix Hijacking Attacks in Inter-domain Routing via Blockchain
SN - 978-989-758-524-1
IS - 2184-7711
AU - Sentana, I.
AU - Ikram, M.
AU - Kaafar, M.
PY - 2021
SP - 674
EP - 679
DO - 10.5220/0010521106740679
PB - SciTePress

- Science and Technology Publications, Lda.
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