Authors:
            
                    Norio Tagawa
                    
                        
                    
                     and
                
                    Todorka Alexandrova
                    
                        
                    
                    
                
        
        
            Affiliation:
            
                    
                        
                    
                    Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan
                
        
        
        
        
        
             Keyword(s):
            Fixational eye movement, Depth perception, Structure from motion, Bayesian estimation, EM algorithm.
        
        
            
                Related
                    Ontology
                    Subjects/Areas/Topics:
                
                        Applications
                    ; 
                        Computer Vision, Visualization and Computer Graphics
                    ; 
                        Early Vision and Image Representation
                    ; 
                        Geometry and Modeling
                    ; 
                        Image and Video Analysis
                    ; 
                        Image-Based Modeling
                    ; 
                        Motion, Tracking and Stereo Vision
                    ; 
                        Pattern Recognition
                    ; 
                        Software Engineering
                    ; 
                        Statistical Approach
                    ; 
                        Stereo Vision and Structure from Motion
                    
            
        
        
            
                Abstract: 
                Small vibration of eye ball, which occurs when we fix our gaze on object, is called ``fixational eye movement.'' It has been reported that this function works also as a clue to monocular depth perception. Moreover, researches for a depth recovery method using camera motions based on an analogy of fixational eye movement are in progress. We suppose that depth perception with fixational eye movement is firstly carried out, and subsequently such depth information is supplementary used for binocular stereopsis. Especially in this study, using camera motions corresponding to the smallest type of fixational eye movement called ``tremor,'' we construct depth perception algorithm which models camera motion as a irregular perturbation, and confirm its effectiveness.