Author:
Erick Martins Ratamero
Affiliation:
École Polytechnique and University of Warwick, France
Keyword(s):
Agent-based Modelling, Computer Simulation, Peloton Dynamics, Flocking, Emerging Complexity.
Related
Ontology
Subjects/Areas/Topics:
Computer Systems in Sports
;
Simulation and Mathematical Modeling
;
Sport Science Research and Technology
Abstract:
MOPED (an acronym for Model of Peloton Dynamics) is a proposed model for peloton dynamics in competitive
cycling. Using an agent-based approach, it aims to generate the very complex behaviour observed in
real-life competitive cycling from a collective of agents with very simple rules. Members of a peloton try to
minimize the average energy expenditure by riding behind other cyclists, in a behaviour known as drafting.
Drafting cyclists spend considerably less energy than frontrunners, making many different strategies possible.
We incorporate physiology concepts trying to quantify energy expenditure and recovery in different scenarios.
Starting from a very simple model of identical cyclists, multiple iterations with increasing complexity are proposed,
incorporating more and more aspects of the real physics involved in this sport. Finally, we analyse the
results and try to compare them to real-life behaviour to validate the model.