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Authors: Daniel Barath and Levente Hajder

Affiliation: MTA SZTAKI, Hungary

Keyword(s): Homography Estimation, Affine Transformation, Perspective-invariance, Stereo Vision, Epipolar Geometry, Planar Reconstruction.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Applications ; Computer Vision, Visualization and Computer Graphics ; Geometry and Modeling ; Image-Based Modeling ; Motion, Tracking and Stereo Vision ; Pattern Recognition ; Software Engineering ; Stereo Vision and Structure from Motion

Abstract: State-of-the-art 3D reconstruction methods usually apply point correspondences in order to compute the 3D geometry of objects represented by dense point clouds. However, objects with relatively large and flat surfaces can be most accurately reconstructed if the homographies between the corresponding patches are known. Here we show how the homography between patches on a stereo image pair can be estimated. We discuss that these proposed estimators are more accurate than the widely used point correspondence-based techniques because the latter ones only consider the last column (the translation) of the affine transformations, whereas the new algorithms use all the affine parameters. Moreover, we prove that affine-invariance is equivalent to perspective-invariance in the case of known epipolar geometry. Three homography estimators are proposed. The first one calculates the homography if at least two point correspondences and the related affine transformations are known. The seco nd one computes the homography from only one point pair, if the epipolar geometry is estimated beforehand. These methods are solved by linearization of the original equations, and the refinements can be carried out by numerical optimization. Finally, a hybrid homography estimator is proposed that uses both point correspondences and photo-consistency between the patches. The presented methods have been quantitatively validated on synthesized tests. We also show that the proposed methods are applicable to real-world images as well, and they perform better than the state-of-the-art point correspondence-based techniques. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Barath, D. and Hajder, L. (2016). Novel Ways to Estimate Homography from Local Affine Transformations. In Proceedings of the 11th Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2016) - Volume 3: VISAPP; ISBN 978-989-758-175-5; ISSN 2184-4321, SciTePress, pages 432-443. DOI: 10.5220/0005674904320443

@conference{visapp16,
author={Daniel Barath. and Levente Hajder.},
title={Novel Ways to Estimate Homography from Local Affine Transformations},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 11th Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2016) - Volume 3: VISAPP},
year={2016},
pages={432-443},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0005674904320443},
isbn={978-989-758-175-5},
issn={2184-4321},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 11th Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2016) - Volume 3: VISAPP
TI - Novel Ways to Estimate Homography from Local Affine Transformations
SN - 978-989-758-175-5
IS - 2184-4321
AU - Barath, D.
AU - Hajder, L.
PY - 2016
SP - 432
EP - 443
DO - 10.5220/0005674904320443
PB - SciTePress