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Authors: Muhammad Asa'ad 1 ; Tri Martial 2 ; Surya Dharma 2 and Desi Novita 2

Affiliations: 1 Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, UISU, Medan, Indonesia ; 2

Keyword(s): Institutional, Seeds, Rice Fields, Breeding Groups.

Abstract: This study aims to identify the institutional forms of breeders of paddy rice and identify problems that occur in rice seed breeding groups in North Sumatra. This study uses in-depth interview method with key respondents. Besides, questionnaires and observations were made in the field. The results showed that the form of breeding institutions consist of two independent and non-independent breeders. All breder members only carry out seed production activities on cultivation resistance, while post-harvest activities, certification and marketing are carried out by the head of the farmer group or the partner company. Problems faced by breeders include lack of access to irrigation sources, capital sources, markets, lack of knowledge and skills in post-harvest and certification and high dependence on one party.

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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Paper citation in several formats:
Asa'ad, M.; Martial, T.; Dharma, S. and Novita, D. (2020). Institutional System and Rice Seed Group Problems in North Sumatra Province. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research - ICMR; ISBN 978-989-758-437-4; ISSN 2184-5166, SciTePress, pages 188-193. DOI: 10.5220/0008887201880193

@conference{icmr20,
author={Muhammad Asa'ad. and Tri Martial. and Surya Dharma. and Desi Novita.},
title={Institutional System and Rice Seed Group Problems in North Sumatra Province},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research - ICMR},
year={2020},
pages={188-193},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0008887201880193},
isbn={978-989-758-437-4},
issn={2184-5166},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research - ICMR
TI - Institutional System and Rice Seed Group Problems in North Sumatra Province
SN - 978-989-758-437-4
IS - 2184-5166
AU - Asa'ad, M.
AU - Martial, T.
AU - Dharma, S.
AU - Novita, D.
PY - 2020
SP - 188
EP - 193
DO - 10.5220/0008887201880193
PB - SciTePress