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Authors: Philemon Yalamu 1 ; Wendy Doube 2 and Caslon Chua 1

Affiliations: 1 Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia ; 2 Department of Film and Television, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia

Keyword(s): Requirement Engineering, Design Thinking, Human-centered Design, User Requirements, Human-centered Computing, Culture.

Abstract: This paper aims to determine from the users’ perspective that cultural factors are important in a software development requirement engineering process. It proposes that culture is an important factor in determining the success or failure of a system. Using the design thinking and human-centered approach, a case study to elicit user requirement and a user experiment were done which gathered data from university participants from Papua New Guinea (PNG) and other Pacific island nations. The gathered data was triangulated with four of the six cultural dimensions and three of the five core Requirement Engineering activities that were influenced. The results reveal 11 cultural factors specific to the indigenous culture of participants which were found to have an influence on RE activities; six were related to Hofstede’s cultural dimensions while five were unclassified, unique to PNG.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Yalamu, P.; Doube, W. and Chua, C. (2021). Cultural Influences on Requirement Engineering in Designing an LMS Prototype for Emerging Economies: A Papua New Guinea and Pacific Islands’ Case Study. In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering - ENASE; ISBN 978-989-758-508-1; ISSN 2184-4895, SciTePress, pages 58-67. DOI: 10.5220/0010399800580067

@conference{enase21,
author={Philemon Yalamu. and Wendy Doube. and Caslon Chua.},
title={Cultural Influences on Requirement Engineering in Designing an LMS Prototype for Emerging Economies: A Papua New Guinea and Pacific Islands’ Case Study},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering - ENASE},
year={2021},
pages={58-67},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010399800580067},
isbn={978-989-758-508-1},
issn={2184-4895},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering - ENASE
TI - Cultural Influences on Requirement Engineering in Designing an LMS Prototype for Emerging Economies: A Papua New Guinea and Pacific Islands’ Case Study
SN - 978-989-758-508-1
IS - 2184-4895
AU - Yalamu, P.
AU - Doube, W.
AU - Chua, C.
PY - 2021
SP - 58
EP - 67
DO - 10.5220/0010399800580067
PB - SciTePress

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