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Authors: Marcello Frixione and Antonio Lieto

Affiliation: Università di Salerno, Italy

Keyword(s): Concept Representation, Description Logics, Non Monotonic Reasoning, “Dual Process” Theories.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Artificial Intelligence ; Collaboration and e-Services ; Data Engineering ; e-Business ; Enterprise Information Systems ; Information Systems Analysis and Specification ; Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development ; Knowledge Reengineering ; Knowledge Representation ; Knowledge-Based Systems ; Ontologies and the Semantic Web ; Ontology Engineering ; Semantic Web ; Soft Computing ; Symbolic Systems

Abstract: Within cognitive science, the “concept of concept” results to be highly disputed and problematic. In our opinion, this is due to the fact that the notion itself of concept is in some sense heterogeneous, and encompasses different cognitive phenomena. This results in a strain between conflicting requirements, such as, for example, compositionality on the one side and the need of representing prototypical information on the other. This has several consequences also for the practice of knowledge engineering and for the technology of formal ontologies. In this paper we propose an analysis of this state of affairs. As a possible way out, in the conclusions we suggest a framework for the representation of concepts, which is inspired by the so called dual process theories of reasoning and rationality.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Frixione, M. and Lieto, A. (2010). THE COMPUTATIONAL REPRESENTATION OF CONCEPTS IN FORMAL ONTOLOGIES - Some General Considerations. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2010) - KEOD; ISBN 978-989-8425-29-4; ISSN 2184-3228, SciTePress, pages 396-403. DOI: 10.5220/0003095903960403

@conference{keod10,
author={Marcello Frixione. and Antonio Lieto.},
title={THE COMPUTATIONAL REPRESENTATION OF CONCEPTS IN FORMAL ONTOLOGIES - Some General Considerations},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2010) - KEOD},
year={2010},
pages={396-403},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0003095903960403},
isbn={978-989-8425-29-4},
issn={2184-3228},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2010) - KEOD
TI - THE COMPUTATIONAL REPRESENTATION OF CONCEPTS IN FORMAL ONTOLOGIES - Some General Considerations
SN - 978-989-8425-29-4
IS - 2184-3228
AU - Frixione, M.
AU - Lieto, A.
PY - 2010
SP - 396
EP - 403
DO - 10.5220/0003095903960403
PB - SciTePress