Authors:
            
                    José Silvestre Silva
                    
                        
                                1
                            
                    
                    ; 
                
                    João Cancela
                    
                        
                                1
                            
                    
                     and
                
                    Luísa Teixeira
                    
                        
                                2
                            
                    
                    
                
        
        
            Affiliations:
            
                    
                        
                                1
                            
                    
                    Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal
                
                    ; 
                
                    
                        
                                2
                            
                    
                    Clínica Universitária de Imagiologia dos Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal
                
        
        
        
        
        
             Keyword(s):
            Medical Image Analysis, Image Registration, Lung Tumours, Computed Tomography.
        
        
            
                Related
                    Ontology
                    Subjects/Areas/Topics:
                
                        Applications and Services
                    ; 
                        Biomedical Engineering
                    ; 
                        Biomedical Signal Processing
                    ; 
                        Computer Vision, Visualization and Computer Graphics
                    ; 
                        Medical Image Detection, Acquisition, Analysis and Processing
                    
            
        
        
            
                Abstract: 
                Now-a-days CT scanners provide detailed morphological information of pulmonary structures, with great importance to the diagnostic and follow-up of oncological diseases. When a patient with lung cancer is submitted to several CT exams during a period of time; these exams need an appropriate registration to quantify or visualize the tumour’s evolution. We propose a new method for 3D intra-patient registration of thoracic CT exams and compare its results with several 3D registration methods. The performance of these registration methods is analysed, computing several normalized figures of merit; we also explore these metrics to check which is more sensible to changes in CT exams due to the presence of lung tumours. The results with several cases of intra-patient, intra-modality registration show that the proposed method provides an accurate registration which is needed for the quantitative tracking of lesions that may effectively assist the follow-up process of oncological patients.