Influence of Risk Factors on Nosocomial Pneumonia Events in Hospital Al-Azis Intensive Care Unit Rantauprapat

Ibrahim Lubis, Nurleli, Jon Piter Sinaga

2019

Abstract

Nosocomial pneumonia is a serious problem that can cause death directly or indirectly. The lightest thing that can be felt with the occurrence of nosocomial pneumonia is the length of hospitalization, so the patient have to pay great cost of care treatment. This study aims to determine the effect of risk factors on the incidence of nosocomial pneumonia. The method of this study is analytic observational case control with a retrospective approach. The analysis in this study was the analysis of multiple logistic regression at a real level α = 0.05. The results showed that there was influence of age (p = 0.00; p <0.05), length of treatment (p = 0.04; p <0.05), duration of mechanical ventilator use (p = 0.01; p < 0.05), antibiotic use (p = 0.00; p <0.05) against nosocomial pneumonia. There was no sex effect on nosocomial pneumonia (p = 0.12; p> 0.05). From multivariate analysis showed that the most dominant factor influencing was age (p = 0.00). Prevention of nosocomial pneumonia is suggested to be carried out by applying aseptic and antiseptic principles during invasive procedures, implementing the patient safety principle, and using good personal protective equipment.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Lubis I., Nurleli. and Sinaga J. (2019). Influence of Risk Factors on Nosocomial Pneumonia Events in Hospital Al-Azis Intensive Care Unit Rantauprapat.In Proceedings of the International Conference on Health Informatics and Medical Application Technology - Volume 1: ICHIMAT, ISBN 978-989-758-460-2, pages 387-394. DOI: 10.5220/0009515903870394

in Bibtex Style

@conference{ichimat19,
author={Ibrahim Lubis and Nurleli and Jon Piter Sinaga},
title={Influence of Risk Factors on Nosocomial Pneumonia Events in Hospital Al-Azis Intensive Care Unit Rantauprapat},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Health Informatics and Medical Application Technology - Volume 1: ICHIMAT,},
year={2019},
pages={387-394},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009515903870394},
isbn={978-989-758-460-2},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference on Health Informatics and Medical Application Technology - Volume 1: ICHIMAT,
TI - Influence of Risk Factors on Nosocomial Pneumonia Events in Hospital Al-Azis Intensive Care Unit Rantauprapat
SN - 978-989-758-460-2
AU - Lubis I.
AU - Nurleli.
AU - Sinaga J.
PY - 2019
SP - 387
EP - 394
DO - 10.5220/0009515903870394