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Authors: Nadia Chaabane Fakhfakh ; Cyril Briand and Marie-José Huguet

Affiliation: CNRS, LAAS and Université de Toulouse, France

Keyword(s): Multi-Agent, Network Flow, Nash Equilibrium, Complexity, Min-Cost Flow.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Applications ; Artificial Intelligence ; Game Theory ; Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval ; Knowledge-Based Systems ; Methodologies and Technologies ; Network Optimization ; Operational Research ; Optimization ; Pattern Recognition ; Software Engineering ; Symbolic Systems

Abstract: A Multi-Agent Minimum-Cost Flow problem is addressed in this paper. It can be seen as a basic multi-agent transportation problem where every agent can control the capacities of a set of elementary routes (modeled as arcs inside a network), each agent incurring a cost proportional to the chosen capacity. We assume that a customer is interesting in transshipping a product flow from a source to a sink node through the transportation network. It offers a reward that is proportional to the flow that the agents manage to provide. The reward is shared among the agents according to a pre-established policy. This problem can be seen as a non-cooperative game where every agent aims at maximizing its individual profit. We take interest in finding stable strategies (i.e., Nash Equilibrium) such that no agent has any incentive to modify its behavior. We show how such equilibrium can be characterized by means of augmenting or decreasing path in a reduced network. We also focus on the problem of fi nding a Nash equilibrium that maximizes the flow value and prove its NP-hardness. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Chaabane Fakhfakh, N.; Briand, C. and Huguet, M. (2014). A Multi-Agent Min-Cost Flow problem with Controllable Capacities - Complexity of Finding a Maximum-flow Nash Equilibrium. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Operations Research and Enterprise Systems - ICORES; ISBN 978-989-758-017-8; ISSN 2184-4372, SciTePress, pages 27-34. DOI: 10.5220/0004765500270034

@conference{icores14,
author={Nadia {Chaabane Fakhfakh}. and Cyril Briand. and Marie{-}José Huguet.},
title={A Multi-Agent Min-Cost Flow problem with Controllable Capacities - Complexity of Finding a Maximum-flow Nash Equilibrium},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Operations Research and Enterprise Systems - ICORES},
year={2014},
pages={27-34},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0004765500270034},
isbn={978-989-758-017-8},
issn={2184-4372},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Operations Research and Enterprise Systems - ICORES
TI - A Multi-Agent Min-Cost Flow problem with Controllable Capacities - Complexity of Finding a Maximum-flow Nash Equilibrium
SN - 978-989-758-017-8
IS - 2184-4372
AU - Chaabane Fakhfakh, N.
AU - Briand, C.
AU - Huguet, M.
PY - 2014
SP - 27
EP - 34
DO - 10.5220/0004765500270034
PB - SciTePress