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Authors: Nouha Omrane ; Adeline Nazarenko and Sylvie Szulman

Affiliation: Université Paris 13 & CNRS (UMR 7030), France

Keyword(s): Ontology design, Named entity, Conceptualisation.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Artificial Intelligence ; Data Engineering ; Enterprise Information Systems ; Information Systems Analysis and Specification ; Knowledge Acquisition ; Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development ; Knowledge Representation ; Knowledge-Based Systems ; Ontologies and the Semantic Web ; Ontology Engineering ; Symbolic Systems

Abstract: Ontologies that have been built from texts can be associated with lexical information that is crucial for the semantic annotation of texts and all semantic search tasks. However, the entire pocess of building ontologies from texts cannot be fully automated and it is important to guide the knowledge engineer during the building process. This paper presents an enriched version of TERMINAE, which is a text-based methodology for ontology design. It combines a fact-based approach of modeling with the more traditional concept-centric one. We show that named entities can be used to enrich an existing ontology and to bootstrap the acquisition process. In other words, named entities are used for the conceptualisation of ontologies and not only for their population. This approach is illustrated on two use-cases based on policy documents and evaluated by measuring the Precision and Recall of the resulting ontologies with respect to pre-existing ontologies independently built by domain experts.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Omrane, N.; Nazarenko, A. and Szulman, S. (2011). FROM LINGUISTICS TO ONTOLOGIES - The Role of Named Entities in the Conceptualisation Process. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2011) - KEOD; ISBN 978-989-8425-80-5; ISSN 2184-3228, SciTePress, pages 249-254. DOI: 10.5220/0003659602490254

@conference{keod11,
author={Nouha Omrane. and Adeline Nazarenko. and Sylvie Szulman.},
title={FROM LINGUISTICS TO ONTOLOGIES - The Role of Named Entities in the Conceptualisation Process},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2011) - KEOD},
year={2011},
pages={249-254},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0003659602490254},
isbn={978-989-8425-80-5},
issn={2184-3228},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2011) - KEOD
TI - FROM LINGUISTICS TO ONTOLOGIES - The Role of Named Entities in the Conceptualisation Process
SN - 978-989-8425-80-5
IS - 2184-3228
AU - Omrane, N.
AU - Nazarenko, A.
AU - Szulman, S.
PY - 2011
SP - 249
EP - 254
DO - 10.5220/0003659602490254
PB - SciTePress

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