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Authors: Sobers L. X. Francis ; Sreenatha G. Anavatti and Matthew Garratt

Affiliation: University of New South Wales@ADFA, Australia

Keyword(s): Scene Flow, Lucas/Kanade, Horn/Schunck, 3D ,PMD Camera, Motion Detection, Velocity Estimation.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Control and Supervision Systems ; Image Processing ; Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics ; Mobile Robots and Autonomous Systems ; Robotics and Automation ; Vehicle Control Applications ; Vision, Recognition and Reconstruction

Abstract: This paper proposes a novel three dimensional (3D) velocity estimation method by using differential flow techniques for the dynamic path planning of Autonomous Ground Vehicles (AGV) in cluttered environment. We provide a frame work for the computation of dense and non rigid 3D flow vectors from the range data, obtained from the time-of-flight camera. Combined Lucas/Kanade and Horn/schunck approach is used to estimate the velocity of the dynamic obstacles. The trajectory of the dynamic obstacle is predicted from the direction of 3D flow field and the estimated velocity. By experiments, the utility of the approach is demonstrated with the results.

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Paper citation in several formats:
L. X. Francis, S.; G. Anavatti, S. and Garratt, M. (2012). Motion Detection and Velocity Estimation for Obstacle Avoidance using 3D Point Clouds. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics - Volume 2: ICINCO; ISBN 978-989-8565-22-8; ISSN 2184-2809, SciTePress, pages 255-259. DOI: 10.5220/0004037502550259

@conference{icinco12,
author={Sobers {L. X. Francis}. and Sreenatha {G. Anavatti}. and Matthew Garratt.},
title={Motion Detection and Velocity Estimation for Obstacle Avoidance using 3D Point Clouds},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics - Volume 2: ICINCO},
year={2012},
pages={255-259},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0004037502550259},
isbn={978-989-8565-22-8},
issn={2184-2809},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics - Volume 2: ICINCO
TI - Motion Detection and Velocity Estimation for Obstacle Avoidance using 3D Point Clouds
SN - 978-989-8565-22-8
IS - 2184-2809
AU - L. X. Francis, S.
AU - G. Anavatti, S.
AU - Garratt, M.
PY - 2012
SP - 255
EP - 259
DO - 10.5220/0004037502550259
PB - SciTePress