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Authors: Yajun Jiang ; Jian Xu ; Yuan Yuan ; Dexing Yang ; Dong Li ; Meirong Wang and Jianlin Zhao

Affiliation: Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Science and Northwestern Polytechnical University, China

Keyword(s): Optical Fiber Sensors, Phase-shifted Fiber Bragg Gratings, Femtosecond Laser.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Photonics ; Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology ; Ultrafast Electronics, Photonics and Optoelectronics

Abstract: Phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating (PS-FBG) inscription in nonphotosensitive single mode fiber (SMF) by the fusion splicing technique and femtosecond laser is reported. Two SMFs are fusion spliced to introduce a refractive index modulation point which acts as a phase shift, then exposing the fusion spliced fiber with femtosecond laser and a uniform phase mask. Two dips can be observed in the transmission spectrum of inscribed grating, and the max induced refractive index modulation can reach to 4.2x10-4 without any fiber sensitization for a peak power density of 4.5x1013 W/cm2. The annealing tests show that type I PS-FBG is successfully inscribed. This type of grating also shows good strain and pressure characteristics. Such PS-FBGs can be potentially used for optical fiber lasers, filters and sensors.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Jiang, Y.; Xu, J.; Yuan, Y.; Yang, D.; Li, D.; Wang, M. and Zhao, J. (2016). Characteristics of Phase-Shifted Fiber Bragg Grating Inscribed by Fusion Splicing Technique and Femtosecond Laser. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS 2016) - OSENS; ISBN 978-989-758-174-8; ISSN 2184-4364, SciTePress, pages 356-360. DOI: 10.5220/0005738503560360

@conference{osens16,
author={Yajun Jiang. and Jian Xu. and Yuan Yuan. and Dexing Yang. and Dong Li. and Meirong Wang. and Jianlin Zhao.},
title={Characteristics of Phase-Shifted Fiber Bragg Grating Inscribed by Fusion Splicing Technique and Femtosecond Laser},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS 2016) - OSENS},
year={2016},
pages={356-360},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0005738503560360},
isbn={978-989-758-174-8},
issn={2184-4364},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS 2016) - OSENS
TI - Characteristics of Phase-Shifted Fiber Bragg Grating Inscribed by Fusion Splicing Technique and Femtosecond Laser
SN - 978-989-758-174-8
IS - 2184-4364
AU - Jiang, Y.
AU - Xu, J.
AU - Yuan, Y.
AU - Yang, D.
AU - Li, D.
AU - Wang, M.
AU - Zhao, J.
PY - 2016
SP - 356
EP - 360
DO - 10.5220/0005738503560360
PB - SciTePress