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Authors: Monica L. Nogueira and Noel P. Greis

Affiliation: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States

Keyword(s): Answer Set Programming, Track-and-Trace, Supply Chain, Food Recall Process.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: AI Programming ; Applications and Case-studies ; Artificial Intelligence ; Domain Analysis and Modeling ; Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development ; Knowledge Representation ; Knowledge-Based Systems ; Symbolic Systems

Abstract: Incomplete information and the inability to trace the movement of contaminated products across the food chain has hindered our ability to locate and remove contaminated products once a food recall has been announced. The FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) that was signed into law in 2011, however, supports traceability by both expanding the registration requirements for companies that are involved in food production and, in the event of a food recall, requiring companies to provide information about their immediate suppliers and customers—what is referred to as “one step forward” and “one step backward” traceability. In this paper we implement the logic-based approach called answer set programming that uses inference rules to determine the set of all companies that may be linked to a contaminated product. Unlike other approaches, we do not depend on the availability of common standards or unique identifiers. Rather, the proposed approach utilizes information about the company’s primary suppliers and customers along with their products—consistent with the “one step forward” and “one step backward” required under FMSA as noted above. We demonstrate this approach using the example of a food recall involving pork products. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
L. Nogueira, M. and P. Greis, N. (2012). Recall-driven Product Tracing and Supply Chain Tracking using Answer Set Programming. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2012) - KEOD; ISBN 978-989-8565-30-3; ISSN 2184-3228, SciTePress, pages 125-133. DOI: 10.5220/0004146201250133

@conference{keod12,
author={Monica {L. Nogueira}. and Noel {P. Greis}.},
title={Recall-driven Product Tracing and Supply Chain Tracking using Answer Set Programming},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2012) - KEOD},
year={2012},
pages={125-133},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0004146201250133},
isbn={978-989-8565-30-3},
issn={2184-3228},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development (IC3K 2012) - KEOD
TI - Recall-driven Product Tracing and Supply Chain Tracking using Answer Set Programming
SN - 978-989-8565-30-3
IS - 2184-3228
AU - L. Nogueira, M.
AU - P. Greis, N.
PY - 2012
SP - 125
EP - 133
DO - 10.5220/0004146201250133
PB - SciTePress